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[Characteristics of Hospitalized Adults with Severe Hyponatremia: A Comparison of Patients with Severe and Very Severe Hyponatremia in Terms of Etiology, Symptoms, Treatment Response, and Mortality].
Rev Med Chil
May 2024
Internos carrera de Medicina, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Unlabelled: Hyponatremia is the most common hydroelectrolyte disorder in hospitalized patients. It is unclear whether there are differences between severe hyponatremia (<125 mEq/L) and very severe hyponatremia (<115 mEq/L) in terms of etiology, response to therapy, and mortality.
Aim: Describe the etiology, symptoms, response to treatment and mortality of hospitalized adults with severe and very severe hyponatremia.
Drug-Induced Hypouricemia.
Drug Saf
September 2024
Intensive Care, Department of Intensive Care, Sahloul Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Hypouricemia is defined as a serum uric acid concentration of ≤ 2.0 mg/dL or 119 μmol/L. Hypouricemia may occur secondarily to a number of underlying conditions, including severe hepatocellular disease, neoplasia, defective renal tubular reabsorption of uric acid, inherited metabolic defect in purine metabolism, and drugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecurrent Abdominal Pain Due to Acute Renal Failure With Loin Pain and Patchy Renal Ischemia After Anaerobic Exercise.
Cureus
June 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, JPN.
Acute renal failure with severe loin pain and patchy renal ischemia after anaerobic exercise (ALPE) is a rare condition characterized by severe loin pain and patchy renal ischemia following vigorous exercise. Moreover, its diagnosis relies on clinical manifestations. Here, we present the case of a 16-year-old male with recurrent abdominal pain attributed to ALPE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA case of Fanconi syndrome that developed following a year of consumption of a red yeast rice supplement.
CEN Case Rep
July 2024
Department of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Although some dietary supplements have been reported to cause renal dysfunction, there have been few reports of supplement-induced Fanconi syndrome. We present the case of a 56-year-old woman with Fanconi syndrome that developed after she consumed a red yeast rice supplement. She was referred to our hospital because of renal dysfunction, and was found to have electrolyte abnormalities, including hypophosphatemia and hypouricemia, renal diabetes, and hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, and was, therefore, diagnosed with Fanconi syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Uric Acid Metabolism, Uric Acid Transporters and Dysuricemia].
Yakugaku Zasshi
June 2024
Department of Pathophysiology, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences.
Serum urate levels are determined by the balance between uric acid production and uric acid excretion capacity from the kidneys and intestinal tract. Dysuricemia, including hyperuricemia and hypouricemia, develops when the balance shifts towards an increase or a decrease in the uric acid pool. Hyperuricemia is mostly a multifactorial genetic disorder involving several disease susceptibility genes and environmental factors.
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