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Establishing a unified global framework for studying dementia knowledge: insights from a narrative review.
Arch Public Health
December 2024
GATE Institute, Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski", Sofia, 1504, Bulgaria.
Background: With the global population aging rapidly, dementia has become a pressing public health challenge, affecting the cognitive functions and daily activities of older adults worldwide. Enhancing literacy about dementia is a proactive prevention strategy, yet the effectiveness of educational programs can vary based on the target population's background. Thus, understanding dementia knowledge levels across different communities and countries is essential for successful educational interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecent advances in groundwater pollution research using machine learning from 2000 to 2023: A bibliometric analysis.
Environ Res
December 2024
School of Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China.
Groundwater pollution has become a global challenge, posing significant threats to human health and ecological environments. Machine learning, with its superior ability to capture non-linear relationships in data, has shown significant potential in addressing groundwater pollution issues. This review presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of 1462 articles published between 2000 and 2023, offering an overview of the current state of research, analyzing development trends, and suggesting future directions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring pre-diagnosis hospital contacts in women with endometriosis using ICD-10: a Danish case-control study.
Hum Reprod
December 2024
Research Unit of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Study Question: How does pre-diagnosis use of hospital care differentiate between women later diagnosed with endometriosis and age-matched controls without a diagnosis?
Summary Answer: Women with hospital-diagnosed endometriosis had more frequent hospital contacts in the 10 years leading up to the diagnosis compared to women without a diagnosis of endometriosis, and the contacts were related to registered diagnoses in nearly all of the included ICD-10 chapters for the entire period.
What Is Known Already: Only a few studies have investigated the utilization of health care among women with endometriosis in the time before diagnosis, but current research shows that women with endometriosis have a higher utilization compared to women without diagnosed endometriosis. To our knowledge, no study has investigated the type of contact related to the higher utilization by using the ICD-10 diagnoses registered to the hospital contact.
Lithium Use During Pregnancy in 14 Countries.
JAMA Netw Open
December 2024
Centre for Pharmacoepidemiology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Importance: In pregnancy, the benefits of lithium treatment for relapse prevention in psychiatric conditions must be weighed against potential teratogenic effects. Currently, there is a paucity of information on how and when lithium is used by pregnant women.
Objective: To examine lithium use in the perinatal period.
The study explains the time-quantile-frequency adjustments of green growth to energy vulnerability, energy uncertainties, and geopolitical risks (GPR) in the United States (US). Novel insights with notable policy implications emerged following the empirical analysis of monthly data spanning 2000 m1-2022 m12. The study implemented the Wavelet Quantile Correlation (WQC), Wavelet Quantile Granger Causality, and the Rolling Windows Wavelet Quantile Granger Causality to understand the dynamics among the variables.
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