Opioid receptors (OR) provide primary interaction sites of the human brain with opiates. Presently kappa-OR mRNA expression was studied in different cortical areas (A4, A10, A17) by in situ hybridization using digoxigenin-labeled oligonucleotides and an alkaline phosphatase-mediated color reaction. kappa-OR mRNA was expressed mainly in layers II/III and V pyramidal and layer VI multiform neurons. A4 giant pyramidal and A17 giant stellate neurons stood out labeled. These findings fit in with our data on kappa-OR protein distribution. Combined cellular assessment of protein and mRNA will enable the study kappa-OR expression under physiological and pathological conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3940(95)11797-z | DOI Listing |
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim
January 2025
Gastroenterology Section, Medical Center of Digestive Disease, Zhuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Zhuzhou, China.
The Warburg effect, a common feature of solid tumors, rewires the metabolism and promotes growth, survival, proliferation, and long-term maintenance in gastric cancer (GC). We performed in vitro and in vivo studies of the pathogenesis of GC to investigate the effects and mechanism of LINC01224 in this cancer. qRT-PCR was used to measure the expression of LINC01224 or miR-486-5p in GC cells, and the expression of LINC01224 in GC tissues by FISH (Fluorescence in situ hybridization) analysis was evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Cancer
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
The high mortality rate from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is due primarily to challenges in early diagnosis and the development of drug resistance in advanced stages. Many first-line chemotherapeutic drugs induce ferroptosis, a form of programmed cell death dependent on ferrous iron-mediated oxidative stress, suggesting that drug resistance and ensuing tumor progression may in part stem from reduced ferroptosis. Since circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been shown to influence tumor development, we examined whether specific circRNAs may regulate drug-induced ferroptosis in HCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagn Pathol
January 2025
Department of Pathology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Background: A number of genetic aberrations are associated with the BCL6-correpresor gene (BCOR), including internal tandem duplications (ITDs) and gene fusions (BCOR::CCNB3 and BCOR::MAML3), as well as YWHAE::NUTM2, which are found in clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK), sarcoma with BCOR genetic alterations, primitive myxoid mesenchymal tumor of infancy, and high-grade neuroepithelial tumors in children. Detecting these gene aberrations is crucial for tumor diagnosis. ITDs can be identified by Sanger sequencing or agarose gel electrophoresis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710014, Shaanxi Province, China.
The role of human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) in male breast cancer (MBC) is poorly defined. A comprehensive description of HER2 status was conducted. A total of 6,015 MBC patients from 45 studies and 135 MBC patients with sequencing data were identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Genet Genomics
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Maize Bio-breeding, Key Laboratory of Genome Editing Research and Application, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Department of Plant Genetics and Breeding, National Maize Improvement Center, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; Frontiers Science Center for Molecular Design Breeding, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address:
Transcription factors play critical roles in the regulation of gene expression during maize kernel development. The maize endosperm is a large storage organ, accounting for nearly 90% of the dry weight of mature kernel, and is also the main place for starch storage. In this study, we identify an endosperm-specific EREB gene, ZmEREB167, which encodes a nucleus-localized EREB protein.
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