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Effects on Posture of a Two-Diopter Horizontal Prism Base Out on the Non-Dominant Eye.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Ophthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
: Ocular proprioception is implicated in balance control and heterophoria is associated with abnormal posture, though previous research focused mainly on the role of vertical phoria and the use of vertical prisms. This study aims to evaluate whether ocular misalignment and prismatic correction of horizontal phoria affect posture. : Sixty-nine ( = 69) young healthy subjects were included and equally divided by horizontal distance phoria: orthophoria ( = 23), esophoria ( = 23) and exophoria ( = 23).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFactors Affecting Outcomes of Stereoacuity in Partially Refractive Accommodative Esotropia with Motor Success Treated by Preoperative Prism Correction and Surgery.
Clin Ophthalmol
August 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Japan Community Health Care Organization Chukyo Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Purpose: Favorable stereoacuity does not develop in all patients with partially refractive accommodative esotropia (PRAET) successfully aligned, and there have been few previous reports on the factors influencing stereoacuity outcomes in patients with PRAET treated with prismatic correction (PPC) and/or surgery. This study aimed to analyze factors affecting stereoacuity outcomes in patients of PRAET treated with PPC and surgery.
Study Design: Retrospective study.
Clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of myopic children and adolescents with acute acquired comitant esotropia.
Clin Exp Optom
June 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey.
Clinical Relevance: Acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) is becoming increasingly common in young children. Understanding clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes can inform future practice.
Background: To evaluate clinical characteristics of myopic children and adolescents with AACE, and the outcomes of varying treatments.
Outcomes of the intraoperative relaxed muscle positioning technique in strabismus surgery for thyroid eye disease.
J AAPOS
December 2023
Cleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland, Ohio. Electronic address:
Background: The intraoperative relaxed muscle positioning (IRMP) technique for strabismus surgery in thyroid eye disease (TED) involves recessing muscles' insertions to positions where they rest without tension. We evaluate the long-term outcomes of patients who underwent surgery using this technique.
Methods: The medical records of patients with TED and diplopia who underwent strabismus surgery with IRMP between 1999 and 2021 were reviewed retrospectively.
Histopathological findings of anterior lens capsule in pediatric cataract.
Indian J Ophthalmol
December 2024
Histology and Embryology Department, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Mamak, Ankara, Türkiye.
Purpose: To investigate the histopathological findings of the anterior lens capsule in pediatric patients who had surgery for cataracts.
Methods: This study is a prospective interventional study. Anterior capsule tissue samples that were obtained by the anterior capsulotomy method during phacoemulsification surgery were fixed and examined under a transmission electron microscope.
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