The diagnosis of phaeochromocytoma is dependent on combined biochemical and radiological investigation, the biochemical studies being performed initially and followed later by both non-invasive and invasive radiological techniques. In 23 patients studied, a selection of biochemical studies allowed diagnosis and accurate localization of phaeochromocytoma in 16. In some patients, tumour localization was confirmed by radiographic methods. Biochemical estimations of catecholamines and/or metabolites in urine and/or plasma were also performed during and after operation, and these measurements allowed monitoring of the completeness of tumour excision, and of the possibility of recurrence, in both the short term and the long term follow up of patients.
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Int J Low Extrem Wounds
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales 2010, Australia.
Aims: To describe the nutritional status of people with diabetes-related foot complications and explore the association between nutrition and ulceration healing.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study included attendees of a diabetes foot service who completed a dietary questionnaire. Diet was compared to guideline recommendations and biochemical measures were recorded.
J Dent Sci
January 2025
Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Background/purpose: studies are essential for understanding cellular responses, but traditional culture systems often neglect the three-dimensional (3D) structure of real implants, leading to limitations in cellular recruitment and behavior largely governed by gravity. The objective of this study was to pioneer a novel 3D dynamic osteoblastic culture system for assessing the biological capabilities of dental implants in a more clinically and physiologically relevant manner.
Materials And Methods: Rat bone marrow-derived osteoblasts were cultured in a 24-well dish with a vertically positioned dental implant.
In Vitro Model
December 2024
Univ. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur Lille, U1167 - RID-AGE - Facteurs de Risque Et Déterminants Moléculaires Des Maladies Liées Au Vieillissement, F-59000 Lille, France.
Background: Extracellular matrix (ECM) is a three-dimensional (3D) structure found around cells in the tissues of many organisms. It is composed mainly of fibrous proteins, such as collagen and elastin, and adhesive glycoproteins, such as fibronectin and laminin-as well as proteoglycans, such as hyaluronic acid. The ECM performs several essential functions, including structural support of tissues, regulation of cell communication, adhesion, migration, and differentiation by providing biochemical and biomechanical cues to the cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Des Devel Ther
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Yenimahalle, Ankara, Turkey.
Background: Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury can occur in a wide variety of diseases and surgeries. If necessary, the blood flow should be restored, including re-anastomosis by removing the intestines with impaired circulation. In this process, anastomotic strength is as important as inflammatory responses and oxidative stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn Vitro Model
December 2022
Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Purpose: Alzheimer's disease (AD) early pathology needs better understanding and models. Here, we describe a human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs)-derived 3D neural culture model to study certain aspects of AD biochemistry and pathology.
Method: iPSCs derived from controls and AD patients with Presenilin1 mutations were cultured in a 3D platform with a similar microenvironment to the brain, to differentiate into neurons and astrocytes and self-organise into 3D structures by 3 weeks of differentiation in vitro.
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