AI Article Synopsis
- Sixteen gnotobiotic pigs were inoculated with Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and observed for 16 weeks, with one pig necropsied each week.
- Lung lesions were found in most pigs, both macroscopic in 13 and microscopic in 14, indicating significant damage.
- Scanning electron microscopy revealed ciliary damage, mucus buildup, and the presence of mycoplasma in the trachea and bronchi, with no signs of recovery throughout the study.
Article Abstract
Sixteen gnotobiotic pigs raised in flexible plastic isolators (four pigs per isolator) were inoculated with a culture of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae. One pig was killed and underwent necropsy at weekly intervals for the following 16 weeks. Macroscopic lesions were observed in the lungs of 13 of 16 pigs and microscopic lesions were found in 14 of 16 pigs. Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae was cultured from the trachea or lungs from 10 of the 16 pigs. Scanning electron microscope studies showed areas of damage to the cilia, collections, of leucocytes and mucus, and mycoplasma in the trachea as well as the bronchi. These conditions were found in all the pigs seen at necropsy from nine to 16 weeks postinoculation and there was no evidence of noticeable regression or recovery during this 16 week period.
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