Three cases with collagenation of glomerular basement membrane are presented. The ages of the patients are 8, 13, and 27 years. An 8-year-old boy presented with nephrotic syndrome; a 13-year-old girl presented with recurrent urinary tract infections, proteinuria, and edema; and a 27-year-old woman was noted during the evaluation of a cardiac murmur to have proteinuria and renal insufficiency. The changes on electron microscopy were identical to those observed in nail-patella syndrome, a rare hereditary disease with ectodermal and mesodermal involvement, manifested as bony and nail abnormalities. Nephropathy is now a well established part of this syndrome. Our cases did not have the typical bony and nail changes. We feel these three cases represent a partial gene penetrance or manifestation of only a portion of gene complex involved in this syndrome.
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J Obstet Gynaecol Res
January 2025
Department of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Health Science University, Zeynep Kamil Women and Children's Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Introduction: Persistent right umbilical vein (PRUV) is an embryonic vascular abnormality. Recent studies suggested that the perinatal outcome was good and the risk of aneuploidy was low in isolated forms. Our purpose in this study was to assess the relation of PRUV with genetic abnormalities and demonstrate concomitant malformations and perinatal outcomes of these fetuses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Pain and Palliative Care, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, AP-HP, 149 rue de Sèvres, Paris, France.
Nail-patella syndrome (NPS) is a rare genetic disease characterized by dysplastic nails, patella abnormalities, skeletal malformation, and chronic pain. Although chronic pain in NPS is mainly due to bone and musculoskeletal symptoms, it can also result from neurological dysfunction. Conventional analgesics are often insufficient to relieve NPS-associated chronic pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
October 2024
Department of Radiology, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Nail-patella syndrome (NPS) is a rare autosomal dominant pleiotropic disorder characterized by dysplasia of the nails, patellar aplasia or hypoplasia, iliac horns and dysplasia of the elbows. We present a case of a 56-year-old female presenting with bilateral knee pain, where initial radiographic findings of hypoplastic patellae prompted further investigation, revealing characteristic skeletal anomalies consistent with NPS. This case underscores the importance of recognizing radiological clues and conducting thorough clinical evaluation to diagnose rare genetic conditions such as NPS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHSS J
August 2024
Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Pediatr Int
July 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Hirosaki University Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan.
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