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The Long-term Impact of In-Utero Cigarette Taxes on Adult Prenatal Smoking.
Am J Health Econ
October 2023
Department of Economics, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University.
This study examines the long-term link between in-utero cigarette taxes and adult prenatal smoking. We use U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectrochemical sensor based on tadpole-shaped Au nanostructures supported on TiO: Enhanced detection of nicotine in electronic cigarettes and clinical samples.
Talanta
January 2025
Ampere - Laboratório de Plataformas Eletroquímicas. Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 880400-900, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. Electronic address:
Nicotine (NIC) detection is vital for monitoring its presence in various environments, including tobacco products, electronic cigarettes, and clinical samples; NIC's widespread use and health implications necessitate precise and reliable detection methods as it is linked to diseases such as lung cancer and vascular disorders. In this study, we developed and characterized Au tadpole-like nanostructures immobilized onto titanium oxide (TiO) to provide a cost-effective and sensitive NIC detection material. The comprehensive characterization of the composite used transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD), showing the robustness of the synthesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong-term engagement in smoking cessation campaign: A mixed methods randomized trial.
PLoS One
January 2025
Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Introduction: A long-term engagement (LTE) intervention was embedded in a social marketing campaign aimed at motivating quit attempts among Canadian adult commercial tobacco users 35 to 64 years of age. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness and appeal of LTE within a marketing campaign.
Methods: 3,199 Canadians who smoked cigarettes aged 35-64 recruited using Facebook and Instagram advertisements were randomized into Intervention and Control groups.
First report of causing anthracnose of ashwagandha () in India.
Plant Dis
January 2025
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Department of Plant Pathology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India;
Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), enriched in alkaloids, steroidal lactones and saponins, is a valuable herb in Indian Ayurvedic medicine. During December 2023, Va-1 (Vallabh Ashwagandha-1) plants at ICAR -Central Tobacco Research Institute, Vedasandur, Tamil Nadu (10.53717ºN, 77.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[2024 scientific breakthroughs in ambulatory general internal medicine].
Rev Med Suisse
January 2025
Département vulnérabilités et médecine sociale, Unisanté, 1011 Lausanne.
In this article, we present eight studies published in the past two years that are likely to influence general practice in 2025. The key messages highlight the importance of physical activity in reducing cardiovascular risk, the effectiveness of aripiprazole for treatment-resistant depression, and the positive impact of guidelines on antibiotic use for acute cystitis. Furthermore, teleconsultation is more effective when supported by a pre-existing therapeutic relationship, extended leave reduces physician burnout, electronic cigarettes aid smoking cessation, and AI improves the management of electronic communications.
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