With an increase in acceleration value the accuracy of human performance decreases. This becomes very noticeable at +Gz greater than 5 g. In this situation work capacity can be raised by increasing an angle between the Gz vector and the long axis of the human body. Pilots need to be tested for acceleration tolerance before they are allowed to fly at +Gz greater than or equal to 8 g.
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BMC Plant Biol
January 2025
School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Background: Radix Fici Hirtae, the dry root of Ficus hirta, is a famous ethnomedicine and food that has been widely used by Yao and Zhuang nationalities in southern China for its potent antitumor, antifungal, and hepatoprotective effects. Recently, owing to over-exploitation and habitat destruction, F. hirta has been pushed to the brink of depletion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAerosp Med Hum Perform
January 2025
Introduction: The introduction of fifth-generation fighter aircraft has raised concerns regarding the impact of high gravitational forces on lung function. This study aimed to investigate the acute effects of controlled +Gz exposure, up to +9 Gz, on lung function in military pilots using impulse oscillometry (IOS).
Methods: These studies, conducted in Canada and the Netherlands, involved military pilots undergoing high G centrifuge training.
J Anim Sci Biotechnol
January 2025
Center for Animal Nutrition and Welfare, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Veterinärplatz 1, 1210, Vienna, Austria.
Background: The objective was to characterize the colostrum proteome of primiparous Holstein cows in association with immunoglobulin G (IgG) content. Immediately after calving, colostrum samples were collected from 18 cows to measure IgG concentration. Based on colostrum IgG content, samples were classified through cluster analysis and were identified as poor, average, and excellent quality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Surg Oncol
January 2025
Research Center for Healthy and Sustainable Living, Research Group Innovation of Movement Care, HU University of Applied Sciences Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 7, 3584, CS, Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Rehabilitation, Physiotherapy Science and Sport, Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584, CX, Utrecht, the Netherlands. Electronic address:
Introduction: This study evaluates the course of physical fitness and nutritional status during curative therapy for esophageal cancer, after implementation of a prehabilitation program. Additionally, the impact of baseline physical fitness level and severe postoperative complications on the course of individual patients were explored.
Materials And Methods: This multicenter, observational cohort study included patients with esophageal cancer following curative treatment.
Eur Heart J
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Background And Aims: Current estimates for the lifetime risk to develop heart failure with either a reduced (HFrEF) or preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and their associated risk factors are derived from two studies from the USA. The sex-specific lifetime risk and population attributable fraction of potentially modifiable risk factors for incident HFpEF and HFrEF are described in a large European community-based cohort with 25 years of follow-up.
Methods: A total of 8558 participants from the PREVEND cohort were studied at baseline from 1997 onwards and followed until 2022 for cases of new-onset HFrEF (ejection fraction < 50%) and HFpEF (ejection fraction ≥ 50%) by assessment of hospital records.
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