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J Appl Physiol (1985)
January 2025
School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
This study compared oxygen consumption and substrate oxidation while exercising in hot and temperate conditions in individuals with different physical activity status (i.e., inactive individuals vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sci Med Sport
December 2024
Korey Stringer Institute, Department of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, United States of America.
Prehospital management of exertional heat stroke (EHS) consists of monitoring rectal temperature (T) while aggressively cooling via cold water immersion. Recent recommendations suggest using central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction to determine cessation of cooling when T is not available. We examined cognitive responses of two runners with EHS after a road race.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Appl Physiol
December 2024
National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine, School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
Purpose: 7 days L-citrulline supplementation has been reported to improve blood pressure, O kinetics, gastrointestinal (GI) perfusion and endurance cycling performance through increasing arterial blood flow. In situations where blood volume is compromised (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSports Med
December 2024
Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Box G-S121-3, Providence, RI, 02903, USA.
Background: Under controlled conditions and in some observational studies of runners, airborne fine particulate matter smaller than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM) is associated with exercise performance decrements.
Objective: To assess the association between event-day fine particulate matter air pollution (PM) and marathon finish times.
Res Sports Med
December 2024
Human Performance Lab, Department of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
The purposes of this study were 1) to investigate if cytokines were increased following a running road-race, and 2) to examine associations between cytokines and hyperthermia. Seventy-seven recreational runners participated in this study which occurred at the 7-mile race in the heat (ambient temperature, 25.0-26.
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