Three patients with cryoglobulinemia have been treated with automated plasma exchange procedures in which the replacement fluid was autologous plasma, obtained at a previous plasmapheresis and incubated in the cold to precipitate abnormal protein. All three responded with a reduction in cryoglobulin level and an improvement in clinical manifestations of cryoglobulinemia. The cost of treatment was less than that of conventional plasmapheresis, even though the quality of the replacement fluid was superior. The term "cryoglobulinpheresis" is suggested for this treatment process.
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J Sports Med Phys Fitness
January 2025
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Introduction: Sports injuries involving bi-articular muscles like the hip flexors, hamstrings, quadriceps, and gastrocnemius significantly affect athletes' performance and quality of life. Comprehensive rehabilitation is crucial for a pain-free return to play (RTP). Over the past 15 years, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has emerged for its potential in tissue regeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Bursa Uludag University, Bursa, TUR.
Introduction Multiple myeloma (MM) is a complex plasma cell malignancy characterized by clonal proliferation and monoclonal immunoglobulin production. Despite the availability of several prognostic markers for MM, many are challenging to implement routine clinical practice due to cost, complexity, or lack of standardization. Red cell distribution width (RDW), a cost-effective and routinely measured parameter in complete blood counts, has gained increasing attention as a prognostic marker due to its association with disease severity and outcomes in MM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Transl Med
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Background: Fabry disease is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder due to a deficiency of α-galactosidase A (α-gal A) activity. Our goal was to correct the enzyme deficiency in Fabry patients by transferring the cDNA for α-gal A into their CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs). Overexpression of α-gal A leads to secretion of the hydrolase; which can be taken up and used by uncorrected bystander cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem Toxicol
January 2025
INSERM, Univ Rennes, INRAE, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition, Métabolismes et Cancer) UMR_A 1341, UMR_S 1317, F-35000, Rennes, France; Laboratoire de toxicologie biologique et Médico-légale, CHU Rennes, Rennes, France.
Objective: Recently, the pig liver model perfused ex vivo using a normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) has been proposed as a suitable model to study xenobiotic metabolism and biliary excretion. The aim of our study is to describe the metabolism of NPS such as cathinones (with a focus on 4-Cl-PVP and eutylone) in blood and bile, using a normothermic perfused pig liver model.
Methods: Livers (n = 4) from male large white pigs, 3-4 months of age and weighing approximately 75-80 kg, were harvested and reperfused onto an NMP (LiverAssist®, XVIVO) using autologous whole blood at 38 °C.
Adv Skin Wound Care
January 2025
At Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States, Paul T. Gomez, BS, is Summer Research Fellow, Regenerative Sciences Track, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Saranya P. Wyles, MD, PhD, is Consultant, Department of Dermatology; and Karen L. Andrews, MD, is Director, Vascular Ulcer and Wound Healing Clinic/Gonda Vascular Center, and Consultant, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. At Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, Jennifer R. Arthurs is APRN, Center for Regenerative Medicine; and Alison J. Bruce, MB, ChB, is Consultant, Department of Dermatology.
Background: Chronic nonhealing neuropathic foot ulcers affect approximately 15% to 30% of patients with diabetes mellitus and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Although current strategies to address these chronic wounds include a multifactorial approach, clinical outcomes remain poor and warrant improvement. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP), derived from autologous or allogeneic blood, is an emerging regenerative product that aims to serve as an adjuvant to standard diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) treatment.
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