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The Effectiveness and Safety of Beta Antagonists in Patients With Burns: An Updated Meta-Analysis.
Am Surg
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Ziauddin Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aims: The purpose of this systematic review was to assess the safety and effectiveness of beta antagonists for improving clinical care in burn patients, compared to placebo.
Methods: Articles from randomized-controlled trials were identified by a literature search on PubMed and Cochrane. We included relevant trials involving patients with burn.
Evaluation of efficacy of oral ivabradine for attenuation of hemodynamic response to intubation in hypertensive surgical patients: Effect on rate pressure product as an index of myocardial oxygen demand.
J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol
August 2024
Department of Anesthesia, RNT Medical College, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Background And Aims: An exaggerated hemodynamic response to endotracheal intubation is observed in hypertensive patients, and its attenuation proves challenging. The role of oral ivabradine, a unique heart rate-lowering drug with a favorable hemodynamic profile, is not yet studied. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of oral ivabradine on the attenuation of hemodynamic response to endotracheal intubation in hypertensive surgical patients assessed by rate pressure product (RPP), which is a very reliable indicator of myocardial oxygen demand.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlterations in the autonomic and haemodynamic response to prolonged high-intensity endurance exercise in individuals with coronary artery calcification.
Exp Physiol
December 2024
Division of Cardiology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Endurance exercise is associated with increased life duration and improved life quality. Paradoxically, high exercise intensity is also associated with increased coronary artery calcification (CAC) and a small but significant increased risk of adverse cardiac events during exercise. The mechanisms underlying the development of CAC during prolonged high-intensity endurance exercise are unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of Ice Massage to Abdomen on Blood Glucose Level and Cardiovascular Function in Healthy Individuals: A Single-group Pre-test and Post-test Experimental Study.
Int J Ther Massage Bodywork
December 2024
Department of Naturopathy, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Background: Ice massage is commonly employed in the management of non-communicable diseases like hypertension and diabetes. However, there is a paucity of evidence regarding abdominal ice massage on blood glucose level (BGL) and cardiovascular function either in healthy or pathological conditions. Thus, this study was conducted to assess the effects of ice massage to the abdomen on BGL and cardiovascular functions in healthy individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMyocardial blood flow mechanism of mental stress-induced myocardial ischemia in women with ANOCA.
iScience
December 2024
The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University (Shenzhen People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Southern University of Science and Technology), Shenzhen, China.
Article Synopsis
- Mental stress-induced myocardial ischemia (MSIMI) significantly increases cardiovascular events, yet its precise mechanisms related to myocardial blood flow (MBF) are not fully understood.
- A study using cardiac positron emission tomography (PET-CT) revealed that women with angina but no obstructive coronary artery disease (ANOCA) had a much higher prevalence of MSIMI compared to healthy controls.
- Results showed that these participants had lower MBF and coronary flow reserves, indicating that impaired coronary microvascular function plays a crucial role in the development of MSIMI in individuals with ANOCA.
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