Estrogen excretion was studied by fractions in the urine of 10 healthy men and in 11 men suffering from fluorosis before and after the chorionic gonadotropin (CG) load. The response to the CG administration was expressed in increased urinary estrogens excretion in the healthy men and in the patients with fluorosis; the hyperexcretion intensity depended on the dose of the hormone administered. In comparison with healthy men, patients with fluorosis displayed specific temporary shifts in the maximal estrogen excretion peaks, and also a significant increase in estriol concentration in the urine. A conclusion was drawn that changes in the estrogen concentration in the urine of patients with fluorosis were connected with disturbed metabolism of these steroids, and not with elevation of their production in the testes.
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Arch Ital Urol Androl
January 2025
Department of Medicine and Surgery, Urology Clinic, University of Perugia.
Objective: Fournier's gangrene (FG) is a rare, life-threatening necrotizing fasciitis primarily affecting the perineal, genital, and perianal regions. This rapidly progressing bacterial infection predominantly affects middleaged and elderly men. This multicenter study aims to describe the management in a wide cohort of Fournier's gangrene cases that presented to three tertiary centers with early extensive surgical debridement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Sports Act Living
January 2025
Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nishi Kyushu University, Kanzaki-cho, Japan.
Introduction: Inter-set rest intervals are essential to reduce muscle fatigue and increase the total amount of volume of resistance training. Static stretching and walking may increase muscle blood flow and promote recovery during inter-set rest intervals. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 20 seconds of static stretching and walking during inter-set rest intervals of leg extension exercises on the number of repetitions to exhaustion, total amount of volume, and flexibility of the quadriceps (joint range of motion and muscle hardness) in untrained healthy males.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Nutr Prev Health
August 2024
Department of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.
Background: Subjects with metabolic syndrome and obesity have higher levels of inflammation with depression of the vitamin D (VD) hydroxylase/metabolising genes () required to convert VD consumed in the diet into 25(OH)VD. Compared with total 25(OH)VD levels, measurement of bioavailable 25(OH)VD is a better method to determine the beneficial effect of VD.
Objective: This study investigates whether cosupplementation with VD and L-cysteine (LC), which downregulates inflammation and upregulates VD-regulating genes, provides a better therapeutic benefit than supplementation with VD-alone in African Americans (AA).
BMJ Nutr Prev Health
August 2024
Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Purpose: There are contradictions in the association between dietary variety and metabolic syndrome (MetS). The concept of dietary variety should be merged with other dietary recommendations including diet quality and proportion. We aimed to investigate the association of the healthy food diversity index with MetS and its components in Iranian adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Nutr Prev Health
December 2024
Region Kalmar County Hospital, Kalmar, Sweden.
Background: Several modifiable risk factors, including dietary habits, are linked to cardiovascular disease (CVD) progression. However, lifestyle changes remain notoriously challenging, perhaps due to psychosocial factors. This pilot study aims to investigate the relationship between adherence to a healthy diet, CVD risk factors, psychological factors and sociodemographic variables among middle-aged adults in Sweden.
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