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Frequencies of different blood group antigens and phenotypes in Northern Vietnamese donors.
Transfus Med
March 2025
Department of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Background And Objectives: Blood safety is the top priority in transfusion medicine. However, patients in Vietnam are only transfused with ABO and RhD compatible blood products, which could pose a threat to induce alloimmunization. This study was performed to provide information about the frequencies of antigens and phenotypes of clinically significant blood groups in Vietnamese donors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Analysis of Delayed Hemolytic Transfusion Reaction in Children with Repeated Blood Transfusion].
Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
February 2025
Department of Blood Transfusion, Kunming Children's Hospital, Kunming 650228, Yunnan Province, China.
Objective: To summarize and analyze the characteristics of delayed hemolytic transfusion reaction in children, in order to provide a scientific basis for clinical prevention, and ensure the safety of children's blood transfusion.
Methods: The basic situation, clinical symptoms and signs, diagnosis time and disappearance time of alloantibody of delayed hemolytic transfusion reaction in children were retrospectively analyzed. The serological test, routine blood test, biochemical detection and urine analysis results were compared pre- and post-transfusion.
Phenotypic Identification of Blood Groups in Blood Donors: A Peruvian Multicenter Analysis.
J Blood Med
January 2025
Comunidad de conocimiento: Enfermedades infecciosas y no infecciosas tropicales, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima, Perú.
Background: Red blood cell alloimmunization currently continues to be a significant problem during the blood transfusion process, where phenotypic identification plays a clinically relevant role in its prevention. The objective of the study was to carry out the phenotypic identification of blood groups in blood donors from three hospitals in Lima.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted, including 20,141 blood donors in three hospitals in Lima, Perú during the period from January to June 2023.
Rapid change in red cell blood group systems after the main Out of Africa of Homo sapiens.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, EFS, ADES, Marseille, France.
Despite the advances in paleogenomics, red cell blood group systems in ancient human populations remain scarcely known. Pioneer attempts showed that Neandertal and Denisova, two archaic hominid populations inhabiting Eurasia, expressed blood groups currently found in sub-Saharans and a rare "rhesus", part of which is found in Oceanians. Herein we fully pictured the blood group genetic diversity of 22 Homo sapiens and 14 Neandertals from Eurasia living between 120,000 and 20,000 years before present (yBP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA cross-sectional pilot study to estimate the frequency of minor blood group alleles and phenotypes in RhD-negative North Indian blood donors by DNA microarray analysis.
Asian J Transfus Sci
October 2024
Biochemistry, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
Introduction: There are scarce data on Indian blood donors with respect to blood group phenotypes using molecular diagnostic modalities. Hence, we planned to estimate frequencies of blood group alleles/phenotypes using DNA microarray analysis in the north Indian RhD-negative blood donor population. With this initial pilot study, we plan to expand it to our entire donor population.
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