The authors report the results obtained with arthroprostheses of the ankle joint in twelve patients. The surgical indications were severe post-traumatic degenerative, lesions, rheumatoid arthritis and post-traumatic necrosis of the talus. The types of prosthesis used were the St. Georg-Buchholz, Smith and TPR designs. The joint was exposed in the majority of cases by an antero-medial approach. The results (at a minimum of one year and a maximum of two and a half years) were satisfactory, being excellent in eight cases, fair in three and negative in one. The one failure was partly due to the surgical exposure, which involved osteotomy of the distal third of the fibula.
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J Orthop Surg Res
January 2025
Institute of Sport, Exercise & Health, Tianjin University of Sport, Tianjin, China.
Background: Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a common disorder affecting the lower extremity. This study aimed to compare the effects of functional strength training (FST) and standard strength training (SST) in PFPS patients.
Methods: Forty college students (aged 18-30 years) with PFPS and no exercise habits were randomized into FST group (n = 20) and SST group (n = 20).
Sci Rep
January 2025
Chair of Applied Mechanics, Technical University of Munich, Garching, 85748, Germany.
Ankle push-off is important for efficient, human-like walking, and many prosthetic devices mimic push-off using motors or elastic elements. The knee is extended throughout the stance phase and begins to buckle just before push-off, with timing being crucial. However, the exact mechanisms behind this buckling are still unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: With the increased use of CTs in cases with trimalleolar ankle fractures, bone fragments between the posterior malleolus and the rest of the articular surface tibial plafond surface - described as intercalary fragments (ICFs) - can be recognized. The aim of this study was to determine the ICF size threshold for a significant change in the pressure distribution at the ankle joint, having a considerable impact on the remaining cartilage of the joint.
Design And Methods: Eight human cadaveric lower legs were used, and a posterior malleolus Bartonicek II fracture was created with sequential 2mm, 4mm, 6mm and 8mm ICFs.
Background: Hindfoot endoscopy is an effective treatment for posterior ankle impingement syndrome (PAIS) and flexor hallucis longus (FHL) tendon disorders. However, FHL tendoscopy, especially from the posteromedial portal, carries a risk of tibial nerve damage. A needle-arthroscopic system with a 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Orthop Trauma Surg
January 2025
Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
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