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Agreement analysis of subjective and objective sleep quality in adolescents with mood disorders.
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
October 2024
Department of Community Psychiatry, Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510370.
Objectives: Accurate assessment of sleep quality is crucial for understanding sleep problems and their impact on health. This study analyzed the agreement between subjective sleep assessments and objective sleep monitoring in adolescents with mood disorders, aiming to provide a reliable methodological foundation for related research.
Methods: Adolescents with mood disorders were recruited from psychiatric outpatient clinics of three domestic hospitals.
Navigating Dual-Harm: Integrating Self- and Other-Harm Into Public Health Inquiry.
Am J Public Health
April 2025
Diego A. Díaz-Faes and Charles C. Branas are with the Mailman School of Public Health and Sonali Rajan is with Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Dual-harm, the co-occurrence of self- and other-harm, recognizes the overlap between these outcomes of aggressive behavior and their potential shared causes. Little progress has been made in preventing and responding to dual-harm in the broader population, and it remains understudied in public health research. We posit that the scientific investigation of dual-harm would greatly benefit from the application of public health principles and methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA systematic review of reviews on ventriculostomy related infection definitions: A fundamental problem.
Neurosurg Rev
March 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Rigshospitalet Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Despite being a common, well-recognized and important complication to External Ventricular Drainage (EVD), a consensus definition for Ventriculostomy Related Infections (VRI) has not yet been established. We conducted a review to qualitatively assess definition heterogeneity and objectivity among Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs); and investigated systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and reviews of the literature for definition citation accuracy and common methodological approaches and points of discussion related to VRI definitions. RCTs were grouped into arbitrarily chosen infection rate brackets to examine the hypothesized correlation between broader definitions and higher infection rates in RCTs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSample observed effects: enumeration, randomization and generalization.
Sci Rep
March 2025
Division of Biosciences, University College London, Gower Street, WC1E, London, United Kingdom.
We study generalization of intervention effects across several simulated and real-world samples. We start by formulating the concept of the 'background' of a sample effect observation. We then formulate conditions for effect generalization based on a sample's set of (observed and unobserved) backgrounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvestigation of the sustainability of breastfeeding and infant nutrition in the earthquake region based on mothers' experiences: a qualitative study.
BMC Public Health
March 2025
Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Background: To explore the breastfeeding status of mothers with children aged 0-2 years after the major earthquake disaster in Kahramanmaraş, to reveal the obstacles to the sustainability of breastfeeding, and to reveal the problems and experiences they have in breastfeeding, preparing formula, and feeding their infants.
Methods: This study used a qualitative, exploratory research design with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected between September and November 2023 by face-to-face interviews using a Personal Information Form and a semi-structured interview form.
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