Eighteen water-soluble food dyes have been studied by chromatography on thin layers of anion-exchange (AG 1-X4, DEAE-cellulose, PAB-cellulose and chitosan) and cation-exchange (Dowex 50-X4, Rexyn 102 and humic acid) materials; layers of silanised silica gel impregnated with cationic or anionic detergent were also used. Fourteen of the dyes were separated, but the two orange and the two black dyes were not. Some applications of the techniques to commercial products are reported.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9673(01)85237-7 | DOI Listing |
Carbohydr Polym
March 2025
Harran University, Engineering Faculty, Food Engineering Department, Şanlıurfa, Turkey.
The present study investigated the properties of galactomannan, a water-soluble polysaccharide extracted from the Prosopis farcta (Çeti) plant. These properties encompassed its functional characteristics, chemical composition, rheological behavior, and morphological structure. The results were systematically compared with those of the commercially utilized locust bean gum (LBG).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China. Electronic address:
FCP-2-1, a water-soluble polysaccharide isolated and purified from Finger Citron, demonstrated hypoglycemic effect in vitro in our previous study. However, its antidiabetic effect and underlying mechanism in vivo remain to be elucidated. In this study, the antidiabetic effect of FCP-2-1 and its effects on the gut microbiota, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in high-fat diet (HFD) and streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice were investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Luzhou Laojiao Co, Ltd, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China; National Engineering Research Center of Solid-State Brewing, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Ethanol- and water-soluble polysaccharides were extracted from Baijiu vinasses (EP and WP), respectively. EP was dominantly composed by arabinose, glucose and xylose with molar ratio of 8.81: 76.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrason Sonochem
January 2025
College of Food Science, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, PR China; National Coarse Cereals Engineering Research Center, Daqing 163319, PR China; Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing and Quality Safety of Heilongjiang Province, Daqing 163319, PR China. Electronic address:
In this study, we adopted the synergistic modification technology of hydrodynamic cavitation and snail enzyme, to improve the yield and activity of soluble dietary fibers (SDFs) of rice husk. The physicochemical properties, structural changes, and inhibition of α-glucosidase and α-amylase of SDFs were examined in vitro. This synergistic treatment significantly increased the yield of SDFs to 18.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Technol Biotechnol
December 2024
National Technological Institute of Mexico / Technological Institute of Tepic, Av. Tecnológico 2595, Col. Lagos del Country, C.P. 63175, Tepic, Nayarit, Mexico.
Plant-based beverages are water-soluble extracts of cereals, pseudocereals, seeds and legumes that resemble milk in appearance. However, these products have important differences compared to normal liquid milk, such as nutritional composition, sensorial properties and shelf-life stability. Increasing number of consumers are opting for these beverages due to lactose intolerance, milk protein allergies or lifestyle.
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