A theoretical plan for scanographic study of the femoropatellar space is proposed, based on the examination of 60 normal knees. The investigation is conducted at 15 degrees and is adapted to the morphology of the femoropatellar space, with the assistance of a "Scout view". Patellar rolling is evaluated before and after quadriceps contraction during indifferent and external rotation. The spatial resolution of the new apparatuses and the adaptation of the plane of the section should permit valid study of the femoropatellar articular cartilages. The operative decision should be based on both the results of scanography and clinical examinations.
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Acta Biomater
March 2020
State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Shanghai Belt and Road Joint Laboratory of Advanced Fiber and Low-dimension Materials (Donghua University), College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, 2999 North Renmin Road, Shanghai 201620, PR China. Electronic address:
Cartilage defect repair remains a great clinical challenge due to the limited self-regeneration capacity of cartilage tissue. Surgical treatment of injured cartilage is rather difficult due to the narrow space in the articular cavity and irregular defect area. Herein, we designed and fabricated chondrogenic and physiological-temperature-triggered shape-memory ternary scaffolds for cell-free cartilage repair, where the poly (glycerol sebacate) (PGS) networks ensured elasticity and shape recovery, crystallized poly (1,3-propylene sebacate) (PPS) acted as switchable phase, and immobilized bioactive kartogenin (KGN) endowed the scaffolds with chondrogenic capacity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Biomater
January 2019
Research Institute of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Incheon 21999, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
The medical applications of porous Mg scaffolds are limited owing to its rapid corrosion, which dramatically decreases the mechanical strength of the scaffold. Mimicking the bone structure and composition can improve the mechanical and biological properties of porous Mg scaffolds. The Mg structure can also be coated with HA by an aqueous precipitation coating method to enhance both the corrosion resistance and the biocompatibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOper Orthop Traumatol
October 2013
Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Martin Luther Krankenhaus, Berlin Grunewald, Caspar Theyß Str. 27-31, 14193, Berlin, Deutschland,
Objective: Replacement of the joint surfaces in the medial compartment by an endoprothesis with a mobile bearing.
Indications: Unicompartimental anteromedial gonarthrosis with an intact anterior cruciate ligament. Avascular necrosis at the medial femoral condyle.
Vet Surg
July 2009
Willows Referral Service, Solihull, UK.
Objectives: To assess a novel technique for arthroscopic evaluation of the canine stifle avoiding the need for fat pad debridement.
Study Design: Prospective study.
Sample Population: Cadaveric canine stifles (n=10); Client-owned dogs (15).
Vet Rec
December 2007
Department of Diagnostic Imaging of Domestic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium.
The formation and progression of osteoarthrosis in the unaffected contralateral stifle joints of 14 dogs with a unilateral cranial cruciate ligament rupture were monitored radiographically in terms of a global score and the scores for 10 parameters specific for the stifle joint. The dogs were examined initially and six and 12 months later by three observers, and the variability between the observers' scores was also assessed. The score for osteophytes at the tibial attachment site of the ligament was the most reliable parameter, and that for the increase in femoropatellar joint space was the least reliable.
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