The lancet fluke is a common parasite in Swiss sheep and cattle. From 1976 to 1980, 77 patients were found to have eggs of D. dendriticum in the stool. No genuine human infection could be diagnosed, and in all patients the coprologic finding of D. dendriticum eggs had to be considered the result of spurious infections due to the consumption of infected livers. The annual incidence of stool specimens positive for D. dendriticum eggs was between 0.20 and 0.38%.
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Sci Rep
October 2024
Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) significantly diminishes an individual's quality of life and increases the risk of colorectal cancer. Recent clinical and experimental findings suggest that infection with parasitic helminths may suppress the development of certain inflammatory conditions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the immunoregulatory effects of Dicrocoelium eggs on experimentally induced colitis in C57BL/6 mice using dextran sulfate sodium (DSS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports
August 2024
Department of Animal Production and Health, Public Veterinary Health and Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, Valencia, Spain. Electronic address:
Dicrocoeliosis is a parasitic disease that mainly affects ruminants during grazing, caused by trematodes of the genus Dicrocoelium, with D. dendriticum being the most common species worldwide. This parasitosis is a chronic and generally subclinical process, with nonspecific signs, which makes its diagnosis challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
July 2024
IHAP 1225, Université de Toulouse, INRAE ENVT, 31076 Toulouse, France.
Dicrocoeliosis is a common parasitic disease in European sheep farming. The prevalence of infection by this parasite can reach almost 70% in areas where the environment is favorable to intermediate hosts. In France, only one drug is currently available for the treatment of dicrocoeliosis: albendazole at a dose of 15 mg/kg in a single administration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Parasitol Parasites Wildl
April 2024
COPAR Research Group (GI-2120-USC), Faculty of Veterinary, 27002, Lugo, Spain.
This study aimed to investigate the variations of parasites in the feces of brown bears inhabiting the Cantabrian Mountains (NW Spain). A total of 248 bear fecal samples were collected throughout one year, spanning from August 2018 to September 2019, at an approximate frequency of 20 samples per month. The results were analyzed in relation to both the season and the biological activity of the brown bears, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParasitol Res
January 2024
Department of Parasitology and Zoology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
Considering the original nature of carnivorism among dogs and cats, nowadays these pets are increasingly fed BARF (Biologically Appropriate Raw Food/Bone And Raw Food) diet to improve their health conditions. However, this diet may also carry health risks, such as vitamin or mineral deficiencies, and infection with pathogens including parasites. In our study, fecal samples of 89 pet animals kept on BARF diet were subjected to coprological examination followed by molecular analyses.
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