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Case Report: A rare pediatric case of paraneoplastic pemphigus associated with Castleman disease misdiagnosed as Behçets disease.
Front Pediatr
November 2024
Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Rheumatology and Immunity, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Castleman disease (CD) is a rare lymphoproliferative disease known as angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia, firstly reported in 1954. It mainly occurs in adults, presenting with a wide range of clinical manifestations, including paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP). PNP is a rare and often life-threatening autoimmune disorder characterized by painful blisters and erosions on the skin and mucous membranes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCastleman's Disease Presenting as an Unusual Pelvic Retroperitoneal Mass.
Cureus
October 2024
General Surgery, Shri B. M. Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, BLDE (Deemed to be University), Vijayapura, IND.
Castleman's disease (CD) is characterised by benign lymphoepithelial proliferation and is a peculiar form of angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia rather than a neoplasm or a hamartoma. CD is broadly classified as unicentric CD (UCD) and multicentric CD. In the unicentric variant, patients have localised disease affecting only a single lymph node or a group of adjacent nodes in a single region, which clinically presents as an enlarging mass without any other significant symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA rare case report of hyaline-vascular type Castleman disease in the presacral region.
Front Oncol
August 2024
Department of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Castleman disease (CD), also known as giant lymph node hyperplasia or angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia, is a rare and indeterminate group of chronic lymphoproliferative disorders. CD is highly heterogeneous, classified into unicentric Castleman disease (UCD) and multicentric Castleman disease (MCD) based on lesion distribution, and further categorized into three pathological types: hyaline vascular type (HV), plasma cell type (PC), and mixed type (Mix). This paper describes a rare case of solitary mediastinal Castleman disease with transparent vessels in the anterior sacrum, presenting as the HV type.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHyaline Vascular Variant of Castleman Disease of the Tonsil in an Adolescent: A case Report.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2024
Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi, India.
Castleman disease (CD) is a lymphoproliferative disorder classified into two categories as unicentric Castleman disease (UCD) or localized type and multicentric Castleman disease (MCD). A rare case of hyaline vascular variant of tonsil has been presented in which a 14 years old male presented with symptomatic unilateral hypertrophy of right tonsil. A right tonsillectomy was done and surgical pathology report was concluded as hyaline vascular variant of Castleman's disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRetroperitoneal paraduodenal unicentric Castleman disease: case report and review of the literature.
J Surg Case Rep
February 2024
Department of Biomedical Science, Hematologic Unit, University of Catania, Policlinico "G. Rodolico-San Marco", Via S. Sofia 78, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Castleman disease is a rare and benign disorder, characterized by enlarged lymph nodes and angiofollicular lymphoid hyperplasia. We report a case of a 57-year-old male, who was admitted to our surgical department because of a retroperitoneal nodular mass measuring about 4 cm in maximum diameter, incidentally discovered on a radiologic exam performed for the onset of vague abdominal pain with posterior irradiation. The patient was subdue to laparoscopic removal of the mass and no intra- and post-operative complications were recorded.
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