Experiments were carried out to establish a method for the identification of proteins in white brined cheese and kashkaval, made of sheep and cow milk or a mixture of them in different proportions. It was proved that the application of a polyacryl amid electrophoresis under definite conditions can secure a species identification of the proteins of the white brined cheese and the kashkaval made of sheep and cow milk. It was proved also that the protein spectra of the white brined cheese and the kashkaval, made of the two sorts of milk, differed both as to the amount of the fractions and subfractions obtained and as to their electrophoretic mobility--Rx. The method offered enables an objective identification of the species composition of proteins in white brined cheese and in kashkaval as well as the identification of the proportions between the sheep and the cow milks in the dairy products obtained.
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Foods
December 2024
Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar oslobodjenja 18, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Owing to the rich diversity of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) microbiota, traditional Serbian white-brined cheeses can serve as a valuable source of LAB strains with promising technological and functional properties. This study aimed to identify potential candidates for developing commercial bacterial cultures, which could be used to produce cheese with distinct sensory qualities and added value as a functional food product. A total of 83 LAB isolates were tested for their ability to grow under different salt concentrations and temperatures; their acidifying, proteolytic, and lipolytic activities; and their production of diacetyl and exopolysaccharides (EPSs).
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November 2024
Key Laboratory of Quantum Precision Measurement, College of Physics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
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Central Department of Chemistry, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal.
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Aquaculture Research, AWI-Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.
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