The goal of the launched studies was to analyse, on an experimental model, the histophysiological properties of the segments of the rat's uterine horns after end-to-end anastomoses by the microsurgery technique. Sexually mature females of the laboratory Winster strain were used. Eight weeks after the uterine horns were ligated for sterilization, reanastomosomes were performed. One group of animals was given hydrocortisone for 8 days postoperatively. The results of the observation of the sites of anastomosis has shown that the use of the microsurgery technique allows an almost ideal reconstruction of the cut segments. The absence of chronic interstitial changes in the endometrium, a decreased presence of connective-muscular tissues within the stroma and the RES system cells in animals having received hydrocortisone in relation to those who have not -- all this indicates that the postoperative use of hydrocortisone decreases both the "reactive" growth of the connective tissue and the RES system cells.
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Theriogenology
March 2025
Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università di Pisa, Via Livornese (Lato Monte), 1289, San Piero a Grado, PI, Pisa, 56122, Italy.
Iran J Vet Res
January 2024
Department of Theriogenology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
Anim Reprod Sci
January 2025
College of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China. Electronic address:
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of exogenous hormones on postpartum ultrasonographic changes of uterine horn in Hu sheep. 90 nulliparous Hu sheep were divided into three groups according to the number of lambs. Each group was further randomly subdivided into three groups (n = 10), a control group (sodium chloride), a PG group (cloprostol), and a PG+OT group (cloprostol + oxytocin).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
November 2024
Division of Gynaecology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Polna 33, 60-535 Poznan, Poland.
Women with an aplastic uterus (ESHRE/ESGE classification) or Müllerian agenesis (ASRM MAC 2021) might present with functional uterine remnants. Our study aimed to report the clinical course of symptomatic uterine rudiments in adolescents and adults with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome (MRKHS). This study involved 20 patients with MRKHS who, between 2012 and 2023, underwent surgery for symptomatic uterine horns at the mean age of 25.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, IVFMD-South Florida Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Cooper City, USA.
A non-communicating rudimentary uterine horn is a Müllerian abnormality that manifests due to abnormal Müllerian duct development. This abnormality is associated with endometriosis, infertility, and pregnancy complications, including ectopic pregnancy, abnormal fetal presentation, abruption, increased fetal mortality and morbidity, preterm rupture of membranes, preterm birth, intrauterine growth restriction, and uterine rupture. If pregnancy does occur, there is a high risk of complications, most notably rupture of the rudimentary horn.
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