Fifteen variables were studied for their usefulness in predicting recurrent disease in 254 patients with clinical stage I melanoma of the trunk. Thickness of the primary tumor correctly predicted outcome with an accuracy of 90 percent or greater in 176 patients with melanoma primaries with a thickness of less than 1.70 mm or 5.5 mm or greater. No other variables significantly increased predictive accuracy over these ranges of thickness. A Cox proportional hazards analysis of the remaining 78 patients with primary tumors 1.70 to 5.49 mm thick demonstrated that the following four variables functioned as independent risk factors for recurrent disease: (1) thickness of the primary tumor (p = 0.0005), (2) mitoses/mm2 greater than 6 (p = 0.006), (3) a nearly absent or minimal lymphocyte response at the base of the tumor (p = 0.009), and (4) location on the upper trunk (p = 0.03). Trunk lesions located near the midline did not have a worse prognosis than more lateral melanomas of similar thickness.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-9610(81)90286-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

recurrent disease
12
clinical stage
8
stage melanoma
8
melanoma trunk
8
independent risk
8
thickness primary
8
primary tumor
8
thickness
5
prognostic model
4
model clinical
4

Similar Publications

The Concept of Palliative Lymphaticovenular Anastomosis.

Lymphat Res Biol

January 2025

Department of Lymphedema Treatment Outpatient, Toyama Nishi General Hospital, Toyama, Japan.

Lymphaticovenular anastomosis (LVA) is the first-line surgical treatment for lymphedema. The therapeutic effects of LVA, including edema reduction and cellulitis prevention, vary among patients. We examined cases of palliative LVA in patients with lymphedema who were in the terminal stage due to recurrence or distant metastasis of the primary disease, with a focus on the course and usefulness of palliative LVA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Primary pituitary abscess is a rare disease with no specific symptoms for pituitary abscess alone. A preoperative diagnosis is quite challenging due to unclear imaging findings.

Case Presentation: We report the case of a patient with a pituitary lesion who presented with hypopituitarism, diabetes insipidus, and visual field defect and was misdiagnosed as a possible cystic pituitary adenoma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Assessing the Impact of Rilonacept on Lipid Profiles in Patients With Recurrent Pericarditis.

JACC Adv

January 2025

Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Heart and Vascular Institute, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An 83-year-old male with a history of radial keratotomy and laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) presented with symptoms of a non-resolving corneal ulcer in the right eye that had been present for five months. The patient was treated with antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal medications over that period, with multiple recurrences that prompted referral to our tertiary center for management. Following a 48-hour cessation of all medications, a corneal biopsy was performed which grew .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Primary Cerebral Lymphoma With Isolated Vitreoretinal and Cerebral Recurrences Without Meningeosis: A Case Report.

Cureus

December 2024

Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia Outpatient Clinic, Júlio de Matos Hospital, São José Local Health Unit, Clinical Academic Center of Lisbon, Lisbon, PRT.

Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is a diffuse, large B-cell lymphoma affecting the brain, spinal cord, leptomeninges, or eyes. A patient with a recurrence of a previous PCNSL manifesting as an isolated vitreoretinal disease without central nervous system (CNS) involvement and a second cerebral recurrence without vitreoretinal involvement has not yet been reported. The patient is an 86-year-old man with PCNSL of the left cerebellum diagnosed at the age of 82 years and treated with suboccipital trepanation and resection of the lesion followed by chemotherapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!