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J Psychosom Res
January 2025
Department of Consultation-Liaison-Psychiatry and Psychosomatic Medicine, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland. Electronic address:
Objective: Previous studies implied detrimental effects of adverse childhood experiences (ACE) on cardiovascular disease and mental health. Still, data on the influence of ACE on psychological distress in patients with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) are lacking.
Methods: We prospectively recruited 423 patients with an ICD.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
XuanWu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background: Subjective cognitive decline (SCD), in the absence of objective cognitive impairment, may be the first symptomatic manifestation of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Previous studies have suggested that its combination with amyloid-positivity (Aβ+) may represent stage 2 AD, and is associated with a higher risk of future cognitive decline. Here, we aim to (1) confirm this using the plasma Aβ42/40 ratio, and (2) test whether the addition of plasma phospho-tau181 (ptau, a marker of Aβ and tau pathology) could help refine the prediction of future cognitive decline in SCD patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen e. V. (DZNE), Rostock, Germany.
Background: Participatory research or patient and public involvement refer to the process of actively involving people with lived experience into the research process to improve its relevance, quality, and impact. In the PART project we aim to establish a sustainable structure to include underrepresented patient groups with neurodegenerative diseases into a patient advisory board for research. As one of our milestones, we conducted a systematic literature review with the aim of examining the impact of participatory research on people involved, such as those with cognitive impairment, caregivers, and researchers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen e.V. (DZNE) and Institute for Community Medicine / University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Background: Approximately 1.8 million individuals in Germany live with dementia, imposing a substantial burden on family caregivers who provide most care and often experience health issues, social isolation, and diminished quality of life. Recognizing and addressing the diverse needs of these caregivers is vital for their well-being and the stability of care arrangements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Dresden, Germany.
Background: Environmental factors account for a considerable percentage of dementia cases. Studies in animal models have shown that environmental enrichment (EE; i.e.
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