Only 3% of patients with T1 bladder tumours die of bladder carcinoma within 5 years (Williams, Hammonds & Saunders 1977), therefore these patients are initially treated conservatively. There would however be benefits from being able to predict which patients should be treated more aggressively. Morphometry was applied to quantitate characteristic microscopical features of the removed T1 tumours in 16 patients who had survived for five years and in seven patients dead from the tumour, in order to evaluate the prognostic value of this method. The measurements of nuclear and cytoplasmic areas were made on routine H & E sections with a graphic tablet (ASM, Leitz). Statistical analysis of the obtained data revealed that there were significant differences between the two groups. It indicated that morphometric parameters of T1 bladder tumours can have prognostic as well as therapeutic significance which will be further tested in a prospective study.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2559.1981.tb01790.x | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities and Key Laboratory of Molecular Pathology in Tumors of Baise, Baise 533000, China. Electronic address:
The primary objective of this study was to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the mechanism by which TCF7 recombinant protein operates, as well as to examine its expression patterns within bladder cancer cells. This research seeks to establish a new theoretical framework and provide experimental data that could advance the field of molecular targeted therapy for bladder cancer. Erlotinib, a well-known targeted therapy drug, was administered to the bladder cancer cells, and we evaluated its antitumor effects through various assays such as cell proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
January 2025
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Human natural killer (NK) cells can be sub-divided into two functional subsets but the clinical significance of these CD56 and CD56 NK cells in anti-tumour immunity remains largely unexplored. We determined the relative abundances of gene signatures for CD56 and CD56 NK cells along with 3 stromal and 18 other immune cell types in the patient tumour transcriptomes from the cancer genome atlas bladder cancer dataset (TCGA-BLCA). Using this computational approach, CD56 NK cells were predicted to be the more abundant tumour-infiltrating NK subset which was also associated with improved patient prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Sci Monit
January 2025
Department of Urology, Ningbo Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
BACKGROUND Transitional cell bladder carcinoma (tcBC) is the predominant form of bladder cancer, making up around 95% of reported cases. Prognostic factors for older individuals with tcBC differ from those affecting younger patients. The main purpose of this study was to establish a prognostic competing risk model for elderly patients with tcBC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Urol
January 2025
Department of Urology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, People's Republic of China.
Background: Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) immunotherapy is the standard adjuvant treatment for high-risk, non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). However, BCG immunotherapy is commonly accompanied by significant lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) including symptoms such as urinary urgency, frequency, dysuria and pelvic pain. These symptoms can undermine treatment adherence and clinical outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAktuelle Urol
January 2025
Klinik für Urologie & Urochirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
White light cystoscopy is a precise instrument for the detection and treatment of papillary bladder tumors. Various additional macroscopic detection methods have been established. Some of them, especially PDD or NBI, have been shown to have an additional benefit on the recurrence rate of bladder tumors, so they should be used as part of the diagnosis and treatment when available.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!