The motion characteristic of the posterior aortic wall has been used in precordial M-mode echocardiography as a parameter of cardiac function. However, the determinants of this characteristic motion pattern of the aorta are still unknown. In this study the posterior aortic wall motion was studied angiographically as it is related to left atrial volume changes. 21 patients with various heart diseases served as the study group. 18 patients were in sinus rhythm, 3 patients in atrial fibrillation. We found an excellent agreement between left atrial volume changes and the movement of the posterior aortic wall. The correlation coefficient between both parameters ranged from .73 to .95 irrespective of the underlying heart disease and heart rhythm. From this study one can conclude that left atrial volume changes are reflected by the motion of the posterior aortic wall.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

posterior aortic
20
aortic wall
20
left atrial
16
atrial volume
16
volume changes
16
wall motion
8
posterior
5
wall
5
motion
5
atrial
5

Similar Publications

Purpose: Spine surgery, particularly deformity correction, is associated with a high risk of peri-operative or post-operative complications, and these complications can lead to catastrophic consequences. This case report will present the etiology and treatment process of the peri-operative cardiac arrest during scoliosis correction surgery.

Method: In this report, we present a case of cardiac arrest during posterior correction surgery in a 17-year-old female patient with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

'PHACE' on the 'face'.

BMJ Case Rep

January 2025

Paediatric Department, SJOG Midland Public Hospital, Midland, Western Australia, Australia.

Infantile haemangiomas are a common presentation in infants within the first few months of life. The majority of haemangiomas are benign; however, large haemangiomas (≥5 cm), especially those involving the face, may indicate a more serious underlying neurocutaneous disorder known as PHACE (Posterior fossa malformations, Haemangioma, Arterial anomalies, Coarctation of the aorta/Cardiac defects and Eye abnormalities) syndrome. The authors report an unusual case of possible PHACE syndrome in a young male toddler with a large facial haemangioma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Restenosis occurs commonly after aortic coarctation (CoA) repair, usually requiring treatment by balloon dilation. Its effect on physical exercise performance is not documented. A retrospective analysis of exercise testing and echocardiographic assessment was performed in children after CoA repair.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Despite significant improvements in the design and performance of continuous flow left ventricular assist devices (CFLVADs), one of the most important reasons hampering further penetration of this technology is the occurrence of adverse events, especially strokes. One of the well-known risk factors for strokes is hypertension which is particularly common in patients undergoing a CFLVAD implant. While the device is implanted in the heart, strokes happen due to pathology in the brain and we hypothesised that modelling the blood flow in the circle of Willis might shed light on the causation of strokes in this situation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!