The data of examinations of 6 chordoid-sarcomas of soft tissues which, owing to myxomatosis of the interstitial substance and vesicle-like cells containing glycogen, are similar in structure with skeletal chordoma are presented. It is emphasized that choroidsarcoma, unlike chordoma, has the ultrastructural features of cartilage differentiation: collagenization of the matrix, similarity of some tumour cells to chondrocytes. These data suggest that chordoid-sarcoma is histogenetically associated with rudiments of mesenchyma responsible for cartilage formation.
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Nat Commun
January 2025
School of Integrative Plant Science, Plant Biology Section, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Zoologists have adduced morphological convergence among embryonic stages of closely related taxa, which has been called the phylotypic stage of embryogenesis. Transcriptomic analyzes reveal an hourglass pattern of gene expression during plant and animal embryogenesis, characterized by the accumulation of evolutionarily older and conserved transcripts during mid-embryogenesis, whereas younger less-conserved transcripts predominate at earlier and later embryonic stages. In contrast, comparisons of embryonic gene expression among different animal phyla describe an inverse hourglass pattern, where expression is correlated during early and late stages but not during mid-embryo development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Pathology and Lab Medicine, AIIMS Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Myoepithelial tumours are rare and distinct entities with uncertain histogenesis. They occur primarily in major salivary glands and soft tissue around the head and neck. Bony involvement predominantly occurs in facial bones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Sci Rep
January 2025
Gerhard-Domagk Institute of Pathology University Hospital Muenster (UKM) Muenster Germany.
Background And Aims: Benign lesions, inflammation, cysts and pseudocysts, as well as neoplasms of the exocrine and endocrine parts of the pancreas can be easily identified using cytological methods. The sensitivity and specificity can be increased with the help of additional examination methods. The sensitivity of intraoperative rapid cytology reaches about 99%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cancer Res Clin Oncol
December 2024
Moscow Clinical Scientific Center N.A. A.S. Loginov, Moscow, 111123, Russia.
Purpose: Determining the primary origin of non-organ-confined neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) for accurate diagnosis and management. Neuroendocrine tumors are rare neoplasms with diverse clinical behaviors. Determining their primary origin remains challenging in cases of non-organ-confined NETs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Radiol Anat
December 2024
Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India.
Purpose: Anatomical research on fetal liver venous systems is scarce. This study presents variations, morphometric, and histogenesis data through cadaveric study which can aid prenatal radiological analysis.
Materials And Methods: 10% formalin embalmed 16 fetuses (8-second trimester, 8-third trimester) were utilized.
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