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Multimorbidity characteristics in older adults and their associated factors in complex networks: a cross-sectional study.
Front Public Health
March 2025
Department of Medical Quality Management, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Background: Multimorbidity of chronic diseases has become an increasingly serious public health problem. However, the research on the current situation of multimorbidity in the older adults in Jiangsu, China is relatively lacking.
Methods: We surveyed a total of 229,926 inpatients aged above 60 and with two or more chronic diseases in the First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2021.
Cardiometabolic risk factors and disease trends for atrial fibrillation in individuals with type 1 diabetes: a nationwide registry study.
Cardiovasc Diabetol
March 2025
Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Objective: To investigate standardized incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1DMM) compared with matched controls from the general population. Additionally, to examine optimal levels- and relative importance of risk factors associated with AF and numbers of risk factors necessary to reduce excess risk in individuals with T1DM.
Research Design And Methods: The study included individuals with T1DM between 2001 and 2019 and matched controls without T1DM.
Infectious diseases, cardio-cerebrovascular health and vaccines: pathways to prevention.
Aging Clin Exp Res
March 2025
National Research Council, Neuroscience Institute, Aging Branch, Padova, Italy.
Cardiovascular and infectious diseases both feature among the leading causes of death among men and women in the world. The pathophysiological pathways of infection and cardiovascular disease intersect, and there is a bidirectional relationship between the two. Vaccines are available for the most common infectious diseases affecting older adults, such as influenza, pertussis, pneumococcal disease, herpes zoster, COVID and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation of Life's Essential 8 Scores with Carotid Artery Plaque in Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study.
J Atheroscler Thromb
March 2025
Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Department of Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Neurology and Clinical Psychology, Sleep Center.
Aim: The American Heart Association (AHA) proposed Life's Essential 8 score (LE8) in 2022 as a new metric for cardiovascular health (CVH). This study investigated the association between the LE8 score and the development of carotid artery plaque.
Methods: Data were drawn from the Asymptomatic Polyvascular Abnormalities Community (APAC) cohort study.
Assessment of the prognostic performance of TIMI, PAMI, CADILLAC and GRACE scores for short-term major adverse cardiovascular events in patients undergoing emergent percutaneous revascularisation: a prospective observational study.
BMJ Open
March 2025
National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan.
Objectives: Accurately predicting short-term MACE (major adverse cardiac events) following primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) remains a clinical challenge. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of four established risk scores in predicting short-term MACE after primary PCI.
Design: Prospective observational study.
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