A developmentally staged curriculum has been designed to teach children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus about their disorder and its care within an organized program of ongoing ambulatory medical care. A preliminary evaluation of the teaching program based on this curriculum indicates that self-care skills are mastered but that the implementation of self-monitoring aspects decreases during adolescence. A survey of a sampling of participants indicates that interest in the program also declines with adolescence. However, the majority had positive responses at all ages and all children and adolescents had positive responses to the experience of being with diabetic peers. The curriculum is presented to help organize the appropriate teaching of diabetes care to children and adolescents.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/diacare.5.3.300 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Departments of Public Health, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Ethiopia.
Introduction: The mortality rate among Human immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) who have started antiretroviral therapy (ART) continues to be increased in resource-limited countries, despite a decline in developed nations. Furthermore, research within this age group is limited and has not previously been conducted in the study area. Consequently, this study aimed to determine the incidence of mortality and its predictors among HIV-positive children who have been receiving ART at public health facilities in West Wollega.
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January 2025
Division of Biotechnology, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agricultural and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran.
Objective: The aromatic profile of Rosa canina L. petals hold immense potential for the fragrance and pharmaceutical industries. This study aims to investigate the chemical composition and gene expression patterns across different floral development stages to uncover the biosynthetic pathways of floral scent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmSphere
January 2025
United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University, Korimoto, Kagoshima, Japan.
RNA-binding protein Nrd1 plays a role in RNA polymerase II transcription termination. In this study, we showed that the orthologous NrdA is important in global mRNA expression and secondary metabolism in species. We constructed an conditional expression strain using the Tet-On system in mut.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxics
December 2024
Tropical Herpetology Lab, Graduate Program in Zoology, Department of Biological Sciences, State University of Santa Cruz, Ilhéus 45662-900, BA, Brazil.
Brazil is one of the largest consumers of herbicides in the world, and glyphosate-based herbicides (e.g., Roundup) are commonly applied in cropland.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxins (Basel)
January 2025
A.V. Zhirmunsky National Scientific Center of Marine Biology, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 690041 Vladivostok, Russia.
The ribbon worms of the closely related species , cf. , and , representing the species complex, possess high concentrations of tetrodotoxin (TTX) and its analogues in all developmental stages from eggs to adults. It has recently been suggested that the eggs and larvae of these animals can be a source of tetrodotoxins (TTXs) for other aquatic organisms.
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