The method of purification of the human placental Fc receptor to an active form is described. The FcR was purified from the glycoprotein fraction of the placental membranes by immunoprecipitation and chromatography on DEAE-cellulose. The purified FcR corresponded to 1.5-2% of the protein present in the crude glycoprotein fraction (PGP) and showed the tendency to aggregate. In the presence of 1% SDS, 4 M urea or 5 M guanidine- HCl the placental FcR dissociated into subunits of molecular weight of 60,000-65,000. The 60,000-65,000 dalton glycoprotein subunits regarded as monomers of FcR are composed of two chains of molecular weight 25,000-30,000, linked by disulphide bonds. The subunits, after removal of dissociating agents, displayed IgG binding activity.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-2478(82)90098-0DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

human placental
8
glycoprotein fraction
8
molecular weight
8
placental membrane
4
membrane receptor
4
receptor igg
4
igg purification
4
purification receptor
4
receptor subunit
4
subunit structure
4

Similar Publications

Thirty-seven steroid drugs of different types were investigated in silico for their environmental and pharmacokinetic properties (partition between soil and water, bioaccumulation in aquatic organisms, ability to be absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and to cross biological barriers-skin, blood-brain barrier and placenta) using on-line tools and novel QSAR models. The same drugs were studied by Molecular Docking in the context of their ability to interact with two enzymes-glutathione S-transferase (GST) and human N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2), which are involved in the placenta's protective system against harmful xenobiotics. Steroid drugs are released to the environment from households, hospitals, manufacturing plants and farms (e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Editorial: Fertilization and early embryogenesis: from research to clinical practice.

Front Cell Dev Biol

January 2025

Developmental Epigenetics Laboratory, Department of Animal Science, Reproductive and Developmental Sciences Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Uterine artery embolization in the management of postpartum hemorrhage.

World J Emerg Surg

January 2025

The Research Office, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.

Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is one of the leading preventable causes of maternal morbidity and mortality causing one-fourth of all maternal deaths. We aimed to study the role of uterine artery embolization (UAE) in controlling PPH and its impact on the need for hysterectomy.

Methods: We studied patients who were diagnosed with primary PPH between February 2012 and March 2020 at Al Ain Hospital, United Arab Emirates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The expression of chromosome 19 miRNA cluster members during insulin sensitivity changes in pregnancy.

Placenta

January 2025

Mother Infant Research Institute, Tufts Medicine, Boston, MA, USA; Dept Obstetrics & Gynecology, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address:

Hypothesis: Declines in insulin sensitivity during pregnancy important for fetal growth are associated with impairments in skeletal muscle post-receptor insulin signaling. The primary initiator of these changes is unknown but believed to originate in the placenta. We hypothesize that placental miRNAs are associated with maternal sensitivity changes and impact insulin-sensitive mechanisms in target tissues in vitro.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Evidence-based Diagnosis and Treatment of Vasa Previa.

Clin Obstet Gynecol

March 2025

Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.

Vasa previa is an abnormality of the umbilical cord and fetal membranes that affects ∼1 in 1300 pregnancies. The diagnosis is made by visualization of velamentous fetal vessels coursing within the membranes over the cervix unprotected by Wharton jelly or placenta. When it is not diagnosed prenatally, it is associated with a high risk of fetal death.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!