A histologic investigation of the liver was carried out with lambs after experimental and spontaneous infection with Cysticercul tenuicolis. Varying in character was the response of the host to the parasite at the site of localization. In some cases the connective tissue component was prevailing, while in others there was predominantly a cell-inflammatory demarcation around the cysts. There were also cases presenting no local reaction around the larvae. The development of progressive degenerative and necrotic lesions within the liver parenchyma was encountered which, by the end of the experimental period invariably resulted in cirrhosis.
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Introduction: The residual black wolfberry fruit (RBWF) is rich in nutrients and contains a diverse range of active substances, which may offer a viable alternative to antibiotics. This experiment was conducted to investigate the impact of varying levels of RBWF on the growth performance and rumen microorganisms of fattening sheep, and to quantify its economic benefits.
Methods: In this experiment, 40 three-month-old and male Duolang sheep with an average weight of 29.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Preclinical Sciences, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Ciszewskiego 8 St, 02-786, Warsaw, Poland.
Streptococcus dysgalactiae (S. dysgalactiae ) is a common pathogen of humans and various animals. However, the phylogenetic position of animal S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiome
January 2025
Faculty of Science, Dookie Campus, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3647, Australia.
Background: This research aimed to investigate differences in rumen fermentation characteristics between Karakul sheep and Hu sheep reared under identical conditions. The test subjects included newborn Hu and Karakul sheep, which were monitored across three stages: stage I (Weaning period: 15 ~ 30 days), stage II (Supplementary feeding period: 31 ~ 90 days), and stage III (Complete feeding period: 91 ~ 150 days). During the supplementary feeding period, cottonseed hulls were the main roughage source.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Sci
January 2025
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Fırat, Elazığ 23200, Türkiye.
, the primary vector of , is also considered to transmit , , and spp. These claims are based on pathogen detections rather than experimental validation. To confirm vector competence, sterile ticks must acquire pathogens from infected hosts and transmit them to other hosts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVaccines (Basel)
January 2025
Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Penicuik, Midlothian EH26 0PZ, UK.
Background/objective: , the cause of ovine enzootic abortion, is a zoonotic bacterial pathogen and one of the most infectious causes of foetal death in sheep worldwide. Although the disease can be controlled using commercial inactivated and live whole-organism vaccines, there are issues with both, particularly concerning efficacy and safety. Recently, we have described the development of a new COMC (chlamydial outer membrane complex) vaccine based on a detergent-extracted outer membrane protein preparation of the pathogen, which can be delivered in a single inoculation and is both efficacious and safe.
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