The curves obtained for skin samples of different ages and species by hydrothermal isometric tension ("HIT") measurement are compared to those obtained by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) under the same thermal conditions (for a rise in temperature at a rate of 1.0 degrees C/min). Collagen denaturation, observed by DSC, directly affects the kinetics of the tension variations in the first part of the "HIT" curves, including the early peak due to the presence and destruction of the heat-labile cross-links in the collagen network. The presence of cross-links is in term shown to delay collagen denaturation to an extent which depends in part on their heat-stability. The final part of the "HIT" curves reflecting the effects of heat in the stable polymeric collagen network is no longer affected by collagen denaturation. Thus, both "HIT" and DSC are useful methods to evaluate collagen reticulation in connective tissues.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-4165(82)90182-9 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China; Shenzhen Institute of Guangdong Ocean University, Shenzhen 518108, China; National Research and Development Branch Center for Shellfish Processing (Zhanjiang), Zhanjiang 524088, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Zhanjiang 524088, China. Electronic address:
This study aimed to investigate the structural characteristics of Stichopus horrens collagen (SHC), Holothuria scabra collagen (HSC), and Holothuria leucospilota collagen (HLC) and to assess the effect of transglutaminase (TGase) on their film-forming properties. The results indicated that the collagens from three species of sea cucumbers were type I collagen with a complete triple helical structure. The thermal denaturation temperature of HLC (34.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Implant Dent Relat Res
December 2024
Department of Periodontology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Introduction: Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) is being increasingly utilized in surgical procedures due to various improvements in clinical outcomes. More recently, a heating process to denature albumin in the platelet poor plasma (PPP) layer has been shown to extend the resorption time of PRF from a typical 2-week period to 4-6 months. Because of its > 4 month resorption properties, extended PRF (e-PRF) membranes have been used in dentistry as an alternative to collagen membranes in alveolar ridge preservations, ridge augmentations, soft tissue grafting, and as a barrier membrane in lateral sinus grafting procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Histochem
December 2024
School of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation (Yantai University), Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong, Yantai University, No. 32 Qingquan Road, Laishan District, Yantai, Shandong 264005, China. Electronic address:
Despite of decades of efforts, novel approaches are still limited to attenuate or prevent skin scarring. A previous report published in Science demonstrated that inhibition of YAP promotes scarless wound repair by regeneration. Due to the difficult drugability of targeting YAP, we speculated that inhibition of TEAD, a partner molecule of YAP, might exist similar therapeutic potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
November 2024
Institute of Cultural Heritage, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China.
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Clean Technology of Leather Manufacture, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. Electronic address:
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