The process of inhibition growth zone formation due to diffusion of polyenic antibiotics into inoculated gel was studied. Variability of the zone size with time was traced as a continuation of the mathematical model of zone formation described earlier. Differences in the zone size variability are shown in case the drug inactivation level is so low that it may be neglected and in case the drug inactivation level is considered. An equation for determination of the maximum zone size for the latter case is presented. The experimental data qualitatively correlate with the theoretical propositions and may be explained within the frames of the mathematical models used.
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Talanta
January 2025
School of Environment Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China; Institute of Solid State Physics, Hefei Institute of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, China. Electronic address:
Precise detection of ultralow-level antibiotics, such as picomole, in aqueous environments is significant for human health, however, it presents a great challenge to the adsorption capacity and electrocatalytic ability of sensing materials. Here, we used a one-step hydrothermal method to in situ grow spindle-like CoFe-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with a size of about 50 nm in the region of hydrophilic MXene-loading hydrophobic carbon paper. By combining MOFs with abundant adsorption sites and MXene with high conductivity, the problems of adsorption and electrons transfer of ultralow-level antibiotics have been solved, and achieving precise detection of picomole-level antibiotics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China. Electronic address:
Estuarine intertidal habitats provide a dynamic and distinctive environment for the transport of microplastics, yet their migration and accumulation in these areas remain poorly understood. Herein, the spatial distribution patterns of microplastics in the estuarine sedimentary environment of the Yellow River Delta were investigated across elevation and depth gradients. Compared to the subtidal and supratidal zones, the estuarine intertidal zone exhibited the highest microplastic abundance in sediment (1027 ± 29 items/kg).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Dermatopathol
December 2024
Department of Surgical Oncology, St. John's Medical College & Hospital, Bangalore, India.
Introduction: Melanoma arising in blue nevus (BN) is usually evident on histopathology. However, there are cases in the gray zone where neither morphology nor immunostains and molecular studies are conclusive.
Case Report: A 33-year-old man presented with greenish discoloration of the abdominal skin at birth.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, New York, NY, USA.
Background: White matter hyperintensities (WMHs) are areas of increased signal on T2-weighted MRI scans. They vary in size, location, and intensity, suggesting different underlying conditions like small vessel disease and inflammation. This variation potentially links WMH to outcomes ranging from normal aging to severe neurological disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, New York, NY, USA.
Background: White matter hyperintensities (WMHs) are areas of increased signal on T2-weighted MRI scans. They vary in size, location, and intensity, suggesting different underlying conditions like small vessel disease and inflammation. This variation potentially links WMH to outcomes ranging from normal aging to severe neurological disorders.
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