In 16 patients with mitral stenosis (MS), alone or in combination with either mitral insufficiency (2 pats.) or aortic valve disease (3 pats.), the mean diastolic pressure gradients across the mitral valve calculated by Doppler ultrasound were significantly correlated to the catheterization data. The average mean pressure drop by Doppler was 11.8 mmHg and by catheterization at rest 16.7 mmHg. A significant correlation between gradients was also found in 5 patients who exercised supine on a bicycle. Atrioventricular pressure half-time (T1/2), i.e. the time during which the pressure drops from the peak value to half of its initial value by the Doppler technique, was significantly correlated to mitral valve area (MVA) determined from catheterization data. Increasing T1/2 reflected decreasing MVA. It is concluded that Doppler ultrasound is a useful method in the evaluation of patients with MS.
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Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Hohhot, China.
Acute internal carotid artery occlusion (AICAO) can result in malignant cerebral edema and unfavorable patient outcomes. This study evaluated the utility of transcranial Doppler (TCD) in assessing contralateral flow compensation and predicting outcomes in patients with AICAO. We enrolled 51 patients within 6 h of symptom onset and conducted TCD examinations to evaluate collateral circulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Maxillofac Surg
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Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, German Armed Forces Central Hospital, Rübenacherstr. 170, 56072, Koblenz, Germany.
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Clin Obstet Gynecol
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Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland.
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Department of Radiology, Interventional Radiology, Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Ankara Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ankara, Türkiye.
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Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
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