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: Amyloidosis is a disorder characterized by the abnormal folding of proteins, forming insoluble fibrils that accumulate in tissues and organs. This accumulation disrupts normal tissue architecture and organ function, often with serious consequences, including death if left untreated. Light-chain amyloidosis (AL) and hereditary transthyretin-type amyloidosis (hATTR) are two of the most common types.

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Exploring the intersection between orthostatic hypotension and daytime sleepiness in Parkinson's disease.

J Neurol Sci

January 2025

James J. and Joan A. Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's disease and Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • Daytime sleepiness affects around 50% of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), linked to poor quality of life and increased accident risks, but how medications and other factors play into this is not well understood.
  • Data from a study involving 453 PD patients revealed that orthostatic hypotension (OH) was not directly linked to excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), but it was associated with depression among cognitively impaired patients.
  • Depression influenced EDS levels more in cognitively impaired patients compared to those who were cognitively normal, suggesting a need for further research on this complex relationship.
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Cardiac effects and comorbidities of neurological diseases.

Turk J Med Sci

December 2024

Neurology Department, Gülhane Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkiye.

Neurological disorders encompass a complex and heterogeneous spectrum of diseases affecting the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nervous system, each presenting unique challenges that extend well beyond primary neurological symptoms. These disorders profoundly impact cardiovascular health, prompting an intensified exploration into the intricate interconnections between the neurological and cardiovascular systems. This review synthesizes current insights and research on cardiovascular comorbidities associated with major neurological conditions, including stroke, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and Alzheimer's disease.

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Introduction: Obesity in older adults is linked to various chronic conditions and decreased quality of life. Traditional physical activity guidelines often overlook the specific postures and movements that older adults engage in daily. This study aims to explore the compositional associations between posture-specific behaviours and obesity risk in younger (M = 67.

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Dynamical complexity of postural control system in autism spectrum disorder: a feasibility study of linear and non-linear measures in posturographic analysis of upright posture.

J Neuroeng Rehabil

December 2024

Section of Physiology, Laboratory of Neuro-Biomechanics, Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy.

Background: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder, characterized by impairments in social interaction and communication with restricted and repetitive behavior. Postural and motor disturbances occur more often in ASD, in comparison to typically developing subjects, affecting the quality of life. Linear and non-linear indexes derived from the trajectory of the center of pressure (COP) while subjects stand on force platforms are commonly used to assess postural stability.

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