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Article Synopsis
- The World Health Assembly set six global nutrition targets (GNTs) in 2012 to improve maternal and child health, but there has been no comprehensive report detailing progress from 2012 to 2021.
- A study evaluated the prevalence and impact of these nutrition targets across 204 countries using data from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021 and projected future trends up to 2050.
- By 2021, only a few countries met some GNTs; most showed increased child overweight and notable decreases in female anaemia, highlighting a connection between societal development status and nutritional challenges.
Tremor tales: A cohort study of general and neurological signs in pigs with atypical porcine pestivirus-induced congenital tremor.
Vet J
December 2024
Norwegian Meat and Poultry Research Centre, Animalia AS, Postboks 396 Økern, Oslo 0513, Norway.
Congenital tremor (CT) caused by atypical porcine pestivirus (APPV) is a widespread disease in the swine industry. It is characterized by tremors in newborn piglets, but tremor description and association to other clinical signs are not well documented. This study's objectives were to characterize general and neurological clinical signs of APPV-induced CT and describe the progression and associations between the different signs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeonatal Chronic Granulomatous Disease With Septic Arthritis and Osteomyelitis: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge With Literature Review.
J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep
December 2024
College of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
This case report underlines the diagnostic and therapeutic dilemmas in a 19-day-old neonate who had presented with features suggestive of chronic granulomatous disease (CGD). The baby had a history of fever, lethargy, and masses on the skin, for which an extensive diagnostic workup was needed to rule out infective etiology given no improvement with initial empiric therapy. Laboratory investigations, including imaging and genetic studies, confirmed the diagnosis of CGD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiotinidase deficiency-masquerade of primary immunodeficiency disease in neonate.
BMJ Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Graphic Era Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
Biotinidase deficiency, a rare metabolic disorder characterised by abnormal biotin metabolism, affects the biotin-dependent carboxylase functions. Primarily characterised by neurological and skin disorder, it may present with myriad features. Early recognition is important for preventing long-term morbidities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfancy predictors of functional somatic symptoms in pre- and late adolescence: a longitudinal cohort study.
Eur J Pediatr
December 2024
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital Psychiatry, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 175, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Article Synopsis
- Physiological regulatory issues in infants, like sleep and feeding problems, are linked to functional somatic symptoms (FSS) later on, especially in preadolescents.
- The study utilized data from the Copenhagen Child Cohort, examining how early emotional and contact issues, alongside physiological problems, relate to FSS during pre- and late adolescence, controlling for maternal mental health and family challenges.
- Results indicate that early physiological regulatory problems significantly predict FSS in preadolescents but have a weaker association in late adolescence, suggesting early intervention may help prevent long-term issues.
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