Cells with anti-idiotypic properties were detected 4-6 months following immunization with tetanus toxoid (TT), and were undetectable 10 days following a booster injection. The presence of these cells concomitantly with the normal drop of anti-TT serum titers, and their specific binding to autologous IgG--F(ab')2 anti-TT, suggests a negative feedback at the idiotypic network level.
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Rabbit anti-idiotypic antibodies (L12) were raised against human anti-mannan of Candida albicans (CA) antibodies isolated from the serum of a normal donor. The absorbed anti-idiotypic antiserum bound to donor anti-CA mannan antibodies but not to control immunoglobulins. Binding was inhibited by CA mannan but not by other polysaccharide antigens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContact hypersensitivity (CS) to 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB) in BALB/c mice is regulated by autoanti-idiotypic antibody. This report describes the preparation and characterization of a monoclonal antibody, 2-16.1, which has characteristics previously described for the serum anti-idiotypic antibodies.
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Scand J Immunol
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Dextranase mixed with dextran in vitro or injected into mice before the antigen abolished the immunogenicity of both thymus-dependent and thymus-independent forms of dextran. Dextranase could degrade dextran in vivo even when given 6-15 days after the antigen. Dextranase injected after the antigen suppressed the immune response when given 24 h, but not 48 h, after the antigen, indicating that the antigen must interact with the immune system for 48 h to initiate a response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCells with anti-idiotypic properties were detected 4-6 months following immunization with tetanus toxoid (TT), and were undetectable 10 days following a booster injection. The presence of these cells concomitantly with the normal drop of anti-TT serum titers, and their specific binding to autologous IgG--F(ab')2 anti-TT, suggests a negative feedback at the idiotypic network level.
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Ann N Y Acad Sci
December 1982
Contact sensitivity to 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene is maximal six days after sensitization but declines rapidly, due to autoanti-idiotypic antibodies produced by the host. The studies presented here indicate that this down regulation by anti-Id is a C-independent active process involving a subset of Ia+ T cells in the immune lymph node cell population. Depleting immune LN cells of Ia+ T cells renders them insensitive to inhibition by anti-Id alone, although the same population is inhibited by treatment anti-Id plus C.
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