Ten patients severely disabled by post-gastrectomy syndromes were allocated to two treatment groups. Those with predominant dumping received a 10-cm antiperistaltic jejunal interposition; those with predominant bile vomiting received a 20-cm isoperistaltic interposition. After follow-up for a minimum of 3 years, 6 patients remained virtually asymptomatic (Visick grades 1 and 2). There were 2 deaths from myocardial infarction, 6 months and 2 years after remedial surgery. One patient developed a stomal ulcer after successful treatment of dumping. Jejunal interposition appears to be a safe and relatively successful procedure. A short antiperistaltic loop is recommended for early dumping; for bile vomiting a longer isoperistaltic segment is a satisfactory alternative to Roux-en-Y conversion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.1800690512 | DOI Listing |
Ann Chir Plast Esthet
January 2025
Service de chirurgie plastique et reconstructrice, HELORA Jolimont, rue Ferrer 159, 7100 La Louvière, Belgium.
Introduction: Esophagus reconstruction could be complicated by leakage, stenosis or graft loss. Salvage surgery may be needed in case of failure of endoscopic treatment or large esophagus defect. Although free jejunal flap is admitted for salvage head and neck reconstruction, few reports assess the results of free jejunal interposition in salvage esophagus reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Surg
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Objective: Proximal gastrectomy (PG) is commonly used to remove proximal gastric cancer leading to gastroesophageal reflux and requires digestive tract reconstruction. This study is to compare the performance of esophagogastrostomy (EG), jejunal interposition (JI), and double tract reconstruction (DTR) on post-PG reconstruction effectiveness.
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted using the clinical data of 94 PG patients who underwent digestive tract reconstruction by EG (37 patients), JI (29 patients) or DTR (28 patients).
J Minim Access Surg
January 2025
Department of Surgery and Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Introduction: Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) are characterised by the appearance of colorectal cancer if the disease is left to follow its natural course, which means they frequently undergo prophylactic colectomy at a young age. In these patients, duodenal cancer becomes the leading cause of death, which deems surveillance necessary. Gastric cancer, although rare, can also occur in these patients, and total gastrectomy is the usual treatment option.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsian J Surg
November 2024
Department of Surgery, Chashan Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, People's Republic of China.
Objective: This prospective randomized controlled trial aimed to compare the effectiveness of functional jejunal interposition (FJI) and simple jejunal interposition (SJI) as reconstruction methods following total gastrectomy for gastric cancer. The study assessed primary endpoints such as nutritional status and quality of life, as well as secondary endpoints including operative time, intraoperative blood loss, perioperative and postoperative complications, and survival rate.
Methods: A total of 113 patients were randomly assigned to either the FJI group or the SJI group.
Eur J Surg Oncol
November 2024
Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Clinical Teaching Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Yangzhou, China; Department of General Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China; General Surgery Institute of Yangzhou, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. Electronic address:
Background: Owing to reportedly superior prognosis, proximal gastrectomy (PG) is expected to be an alternative to total gastrectomy for upper gastric cancer. However, limited data are available regarding the optimal anti-reflux reconstruction method after PG. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of laparoscopic PG with single-tract jejunal interposition (LPG-STJI), double-tract reconstruction (LPG-DTR), and tube-like stomach reconstruction (LPG-TLR) on surgical outcomes in patients with upper-third gastric cancer.
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