Two commercial methods (Immophase, Corning and FT4, Lepetit) for the measurement of free thyroxine (FT4) in serum have been experimentally evaluated. Ease of handling and rapidity were satisfactory. Precision profiles showed intra-assay coefficients of variation not exceeding 5% over the entire measurement range (0-70 pmol/l) for both methods. Interassay coefficients of variation were below 8%. Assay results of both methods correlated well with those obtained with a symmetric dialysis method, with correlation coefficients of 0.95 for the Immophase and 0.93 for the Lepetit method and slopes not significantly different from unity. Comparison with this reference method did not give any indication of serious methodological error in either of the kits in spite of theoretical doubts with regard to one of them.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000456328201900209DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

free thyroxine
8
coefficients variation
8
comparative study
4
study free
4
thyroxine estimations
4
estimations commercial
4
commercial methods
4
methods immophase
4
immophase corning
4
corning ft4
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: The thyroid gland is an organ at risk in breast cancer survivors who receive radiation therapy to the supraclavicular lymph nodes. We investigated the effect of radiation dose to the thyroid gland on the incidence of hypothyroidism in early-stage breast cancer patients treated with CT-guided radiation therapy.

Patients And Methods: We recruited women aged ≤75 years diagnosed with breast cancer from March 2016 through August 2017 at Odense University Hospital, Denmark.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) is an autoimmune response to inflammation of the thyroid and orbital tissue. This research evaluated the efficacy of 99Tcm-DTPA orbital SPECT/CT combined with thyroid function test in radioactive iodine I-131 (RAI) treatment of TAO-hyperthyroidism.

Methods: We retrospectively studied clinical activity score (CAS), blood thyrotropine (TSH), free triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4), thickness of extra-ocular muscle (EOM), and uptake rate (UR) of 99Tcm-DTPA orbital SPECT/CT of 43 patients after 6 months of treatment with 20 mCi RAI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The role of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in thyroid cancer.

Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol

January 2025

Metabolic Diseases Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address:

The hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis, diagnosis, risk stratification, effectiveness of radioiodine therapy, and treatment response evaluation in epithelial thyroid cancer. Supraphysiological doses of levothyroxine are used in patients with intermediate-risk and high-risk thyroid cancer to suppress thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) to prevent tumour progression. However, free thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine have also been found to promote tumour growth in thyroid cancer preclinical models.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multi-metal mixture exposure and cognitive function in urban older adults: The mediation effects of thyroid hormones.

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

January 2025

Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposomics and Entire Lifecycle Health, Guilin Medical University, China. Electronic address:

The existing studies on the association between multi-metal mixture exposure and cognitive function in the older adults are limited and controversial, with no studies considering the mediating effect of thyroid hormones on the connection between them. This study of 441 urban older adults assessed 21 urinary metal levels and cognitive function using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Urinary metal levels were measured via inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and thyroid hormones levels were obtained from medical records.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aptamer-antibody sandwich immunosensor for electrochemical detection of FT4.

Mikrochim Acta

January 2025

College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, 26 Yuxiang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050018, P. R. China.

An aptamer-antibody sandwich electrochemical immunosensor was studied. FeO/MWCNTs-COOH/Nafion was modified and fixed on a glassy carbon electrode to amplify electrical signals. The antibody was coupled with AuNPs to form conjugates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!