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Clinical presentation of hemifacial microsomia in a South African population.
J Plast Surg Hand Surg
January 2025
Discipline of Clinical Anatomy, School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, Westville Campus University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South
Background: Hemifacial microsomia (HFM) presentation includes gross distorted ramus, malposition temporomandibular joint, small glenoid fossa, distorted condyle and notch, malformed orbit, cupping ear or absent external ear, and facial nerve palsy. HFM is the second most prevalent congenital deformity of the face, with little literature from the South African population. This retrospective study elucidated the demographic characteristics and clinical presentations of HFM patients in a select South African population and compared it to the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLongitudinal Study of Epibulbar Dermolipomas Over Five-Year Follow-Up: Growth Analysis, Refractive Errors, and Surgical Outcomes.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
December 2024
Hariram Motumal Nasta & Renu Hariram Nasta Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery Services, KAR Campus.
Purpose: To evaluate the growth, management, and outcomes of epibulbar dermolipomas over a 5-year follow-up period.
Methods: This was a retrospective chart review of epibulbar dermolipoma patients with a minimum follow-up of 5 years, which analyzed the changes in size, refractive errors (spherical equivalent), best-corrected visual acuity, histology, and surgical outcomes.
Results: A total of 61 eyes of 53 patients (32 females) with an average presenting age of 4.
Cervical spine considerations in Goldenhar syndrome: a clinical perspective.
Childs Nerv Syst
December 2024
NJ Craniofacial Center, Morristown, NJ, 07960, USA.
Background: Goldenhar syndrome is a clinically heterogeneous disorder defined by a rare combination of congenital anomalies-an eye abnormality, in addition to two of the following three: ear anomalies, mandibular malformations, and vertebral defects. Notably, children with Goldenhar syndrome present with a high incidence of cervical spine malformations.
Clinical Case: In this report, we present an unusual case of a 15-year-old child with Goldenhar syndrome, who additionally presents with some clinical features of VACTERL syndrome.
Use of Upper Extremity Electromyography Twitch Monitoring in a Patient With Goldenhar Syndrome and Absent Thumbs.
Paediatr Anaesth
December 2024
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Evaluation of Situs Inversus Combined With Plastic Surgery-Related Malformations in a Chinese Clinic Population.
Ann Plast Surg
February 2025
Department of Medical Laboratory.
Background: Situs inversus is a congenital malformation that occurs in one or multiple organs simultaneously and can be accompanied by malformations in other body parts. We analyzed the prevalence and phenotype of patients with situs inversus and comorbidities associated with other plastic surgery-related malformations to enhance the knowledge of its related disorders and facilitate treatment.
Methods: We recruited patients with situs inversus who were seen at our institution from February 2015 to July 2023.
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