AI Article Synopsis

  • A histochemical technique was used to detect androgen binding in prostatic cancer across 108 patient specimens, compared with a biochemical method in a double-blind study involving 77 patients.
  • Statistical analysis revealed a strong agreement between the two methods regarding the qualitative and quantitative presence of androgen binding and its localization in cell components.
  • While the sample size for evaluating clinical response was small (20 patients), there was a notable correlation between histochemical results and patient responses to hormonal treatment, though no link was found between androgen binding and tumor grade or disease stage.

Article Abstract

A histochemical technique for the detection of androgen binding in prostatic cancer was performed on specimens from 108 patients and compared with a biochemical method in a double blind study of 77. Statistical analyses showed a significant agreement between the two assay systems for the qualitative and quantitative presence or absence of specific androgen binding, as well as for the subcellular localization of binding in nucleus and/or cytoplasm. Although the number of cases studied was too small for statistical analysis, there appeared to be good correlation between histochemical androgen binding results and clinical response, or lack of response to hormonal manipulation in 20 patients with State C and Stage D carcinoma. No correlation was evident between androgen binding and tumor grade or clinicopathologic stage of disease of either histochemistry or biochemistry.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-0142(19820301)49:5<984::aid-cncr2820490523>3.0.co;2-pDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

androgen binding
20
correlation histochemical
8
binding prostatic
8
prostatic cancer
8
binding
6
androgen
5
histochemical biochemical
4
biochemical analyses
4
analyses androgen
4
cancer relation
4

Similar Publications

Background: Neonicotinoids are the most widely used insecticide worldwide. Toxicological and epidemiological studies suggest that exposure to neonicotinoid may be linked to the development of childhood obesity. However, the evidence is limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) plays a critical role in regulating androgen bioavailability and has been hypothesized to influence prostate cancer risk, though existing evidence is inconsistent. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association between SHBG levels and prostate cancer risk.

Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science for studies published up to December 1, 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common malignancies for male individuals globally. Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) initially demonstrated significant efficacy in treating PCa; however, most cases of PCa eventually progress to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), which becomes increasingly challenging to manage. Notably, the loss or disruption of primary cilia in PCa cells may play a critical role in the progression of the disease, and there are no reports on the role of circular RNAs in ciliogenesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The National Cancer Institute (NCI) recognizes the potential of technologies based on the use of nanoparticles (NPs) in revolutionizing clinical approaches to the diagnosis and prognosis of cancer. Recent research suggests that once NPs come into contact with the biological fluid of cancer patients, they are covered by proteins, forming a "protein corona" composed of hundreds of plasma proteins. The concept of a personalized, disease-specific protein corona, demonstrating substantial differences in NP corona profiles between patients with and without cancer, has been introduced.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Emerging evidence suggests that sex hormones, particularly testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), play a critical role in the pathophysiology of Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the precise relationship between these hormonal factors and RA risk in men remains underexplored.

Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2011-2016.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!