The cultivation of V. cholerae was carried out in casein broth in a fermenter. 2 kinds of cultivation conditions were compared. The results thus obtained indicate that the cultivation of V. cholerae under the conditions of the controlled level of dissolved oxygen (pO2--50%) ensures the optimum conditions for proliferation and the high yield of biomass; it also allows obtaining vaccine whose immunogenic properties are not inferior to those of the WHO reference vaccine.
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PLoS One
December 2024
Research Organization for Health, National Research and Innovation (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.
Developing intranasal vaccines against pandemics and devastating airborne infectious diseases is imperative. The superiority of intranasal vaccines over injectable systemic vaccines is evident, but developing effective intranasal vaccines presents significant challenges. Fusing a protein antigen with the catalytic domain of cholera toxin (CTA1) and the two-domain D of staphylococcal protein A (DD) has significant potential for intranasal vaccines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProg Orthod
December 2024
Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, S366 Jiangnan Boulevard, Haizhu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510280, China.
Background: White spot lesions (WSLs) may develop in adolescents undergoing clear aligner (CA) therapy with poor oral hygiene. The specific effects of CAs on the microbial composition and functional characteristics of supragingival plaques remain unclear. The present study investigated the shift in the supragingival microbial community induced by CAs in adolescents through metagenomic technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
November 2024
Departamente of Animal, Aquaculture and Range Sciences, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.
Aquaponic systems are food production systems that combine aquaculture and hydroponic in a closed recirculation system where water provides nutrients to plants while plants purify water for fish. In this system, tilapia is the most commonly cultured fish and can be easily integrated with vegetable cultivation. However, tilapia host a diverse microbiota some of which are pathogenic and can infect humans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
March 2024
Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW), Seestraße 15, 18119 Rostock, Germany.
With rising infection rates in recent years, poses an increasing threat to public safety in the coastal brackish Baltic Sea. It is therefore important to monitor this organism and assess the infection risk on a more regular basis. However, as the coastline of the Baltic Sea is 8000 km long and shared by nine nations, a convenient, fast, inexpensive, yet efficient identification method is essential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMatern Child Health J
May 2024
Duke Margolis Center for Health Policy, 100 Fuqua Drive, Box 90120, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Objectives: Missed infant well-child visits (WCV) result in lost opportunities for critical preventive care. Black infants consistently receive less WCV care than other racial groups. We sought to understand barriers and facilitators to timely infant WCV for Black families in the context of COVID-19.
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