Macrophage migration inhibitory activity from Zajdela hepatoma ascites (AH-MIF) was characterized by ion exchange chromatography, gel filtration and isoelectric focusing. The data obtained indicate molecular heterogeneity according to net charge as revealed by chromatography on DEAE-Sephadex A-50. Furthermore, molecular sieve chromatography with Sephadex G-100 demonstrated the existence of subfractions with molecular weights of about 45,000, 20,000 and 10,000 - 15,000 respectively. Isoelectric focusing revealed further heterogeneity of a subfraction (10,000 - 15,000) eluting at 0.17 - 0.25 M NaCl by ion exchange chromatography. The migration inhibitory factor(s) from Zajdela hepatoma ascites were shown to adsorb to alpha-L-fucose-Sepharose 6B columns. The relationships of AH-MIF to functionally similar tumor-derived factors and to lymphocyte-derived conventional MIF ar discussed.
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Cytotechnology
April 2018
Institute of Cytology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tikhoretsky ave. 4, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 194064.
The reprogramming of cancer cells includes shifts in glucose and glycogen metabolism. The aim of our work was to check the ability of forming glycogen grains in hepatocellular tumor cell lines of various dedifferentiation levels. We studied the monolayer culture established in vitro after explanting cells from rat ascites Zajdela hepatoma strain C (ZH-C) as a "parental" line and its five daughter clonal sublines: the holoclonal sublines 3H, 5F, 6H and the meroclonal ones 1E, 9C, which possess, respectively, the properties of cancer stem-like cells (CSLCs) and cancer progenitor-like cells (CPLCs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe studied proliferative features of cells in monolayer line of rat hepatoma Zajdela (the original, parent line) and in the sublines 3H and 9C cloned from different types of the colonies of the parental line. These sublines also differed by cytomorphometric parameters, by the types of colonies formed at recloning of these cells in vitro, and by tumorogenicity at transplantation to a rat. Using a time-lapse video of native living cells, we analyzed the cell cycle duration (CCD) and its relationship to a cell shape.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe expression of the total proteasome pool, immune proteasome subunits LMP2 and LMP7, TAP1 and TAP2 transporters, as well as RT1A molecule of MHC class I was investigated in the ascite Zajdela hepatoma at the 10th day after implantation into Brattleboro rats with the hereditary defect of hypothalamic arginine-vasopressin synthesis (AVP) and into WAG rats with normal AVP expression. In Zajdela hepatoma cells implanted into Brattleboro rats the 3-fold increase of the total proteasome pool and LMP2 level and 8-fold increase of the LMP7 level was detected by Western blotting as compared to those in WAG rats. Differences in the LMP2 and LMP7 expression suggest variations in their functions, namely the important role of LMP7 in anti-tumor immunity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDokl Biol Sci
July 2014
Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia,
Dokl Biochem Biophys
May 2015
Koltzov Institute of Developmental Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 26, Moscow, 119334, Russia,
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