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PeerJ
January 2025
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Restoration Ecology in Karst Terrain, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin, China.
With the expansion of the mining industry, environmental pollution from microelements (MP) and red mud (RM) has become a pressing issue. While bioremediation offers a cost-effective and sustainable solution, plant growth in these polluted environments remains difficult. is one of the few plants capable of surviving in RM-affected soils.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Microelement Research Center of Huazhong Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation (Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430070, China.
Chinese milk vetch (CMV) is widely recognized as the leading leguminous green manure utilized in the rice-green manure rotation system throughout southern China. While bacteria that form symbiotic relationships with CMV are responsible for fixing a significant portion of nitrogen (N) within agroecosystems. diazotrophic organisms play an essential role in the N cycle and enhance the pool of N readily accessible to plants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
December 2024
National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Microelement Research Center, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China; Key Laboratory of Genome Research and Genetic Improvement of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Institute of Horticultural Crops, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, China. Electronic address:
Plant reproduction is a fundamental requirement for plants to sustain genetic inheritance. In the perspective of plant nutrition, such process is strongly influenced by boron deficiency (-B) and as documented about a century ago. To date, little is known about the mechanism of boron deficiency-induced fertility reduction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTaking into account phase-polarization interactions is crucial for the formation of spatially structured laser beams. The effects that arise in this context can lead to the modulation of individual field components and the transformation of the overall light field. In this study, we investigate the impact of phase and polarization distributions with radial dependencies in polar coordinates on the longitudinal component of laser beams passing through a transmissive spatial light modulator (SLM) based on twisted nematic liquid crystals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
The term frontotemporal dementia (FTD) comprises a group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by the progressive degeneration of the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain with language impairment and changes in cognitive, behavioral and executive functions, and in some cases motor manifestations. A high proportion of FTD cases are due to genetic mutations and inherited in an autosomal-dominant manner with variable penetrance depending on the implicated gene. Iron is a crucial microelement that is involved in several cellular essential functions in the whole body and plays additional specialized roles in the central nervous system (CNS) mainly through its redox-cycling properties.
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