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PLoS One
January 2025
Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom.
Background: Strokes are becoming more common, and with improving survival rates, the prevalence of stroke survivors has increased. Almost half of chronic stroke survivors are cognitively impaired, and healthcare services are struggling to manage these patients, leaving some feeling "abandoned". Several systematic reviews have investigated the effect of physical exercise and cognition-orientated interventions on post-stroke cognitive impairment, and have produced conflicting findings, making it difficult for clinicians and guideline producers to make evidence-based decisions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Sci
December 2024
Department of Philosophy, Social Sciences & Education, University of Perugia, Piazza G. Ermini 1, 06123 Perugia, Italy.
Attention is a complex process involving various components such as alerting, orienting, and resolving conflicts. These components have been widely examined using the Attention Network Test (ANT), which has also been used to explore attentional decline associated with aging. However, discrepancies exist in the literature regarding which specific aspects of attention are most impacted by aging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacy (Basel)
January 2025
iMed.ULisboa-Research Institute for Medicines, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lisbon, 1649-003 Lisboa, Portugal.
Multimorbidity and polypharmacy are prevalent among Long-Term Care (LTC) users. Older people, who most use LTC services, are more prone to drug-related problems, which polypharmacy aggravates. Deprescribing is a key intervention to address polypharmacy and inappropriate medication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Psychol (Amst)
January 2025
Teacher Education College, Chaohu University, Chaohu, China.
New models of music education place the student at the centre of the learning process, thereby ensuring effective integration, adaptation and involvement of students in teaching music and the theory of musical art. The research purpose is to evaluate the influence of music teachers on students' involvement in learning the theory of musical art, including elements such as planning, orientation, performance, control, and evaluation. The research sample consisted of 175 students from the music department of the [BLINDED] Conservatory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Neurol
January 2025
Graduate School of Physical Education, Myongji University, Mingzhi Road, Churen District, Yongin, 17058, Gyeonggi Province, Republic of Korea.
Background: This study evaluates the comprehensive impact of different exercise interventions on the quality of life in stroke patients through network meta-analysis, aiming to provide scientific evidence for developing more effective rehabilitation programs and improving patients' physical, psychological, and social functions.
Methods: This systematic review, registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024541517) and following PRISMA guidelines, searched multiple databases (PubMed, Web of Science, EMbase, Cochrane, Ebsco) until November 1, 2024. Studies were selected based on the PICOS criteria, including RCTs on stroke and exercise.
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