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EClinicalMedicine
February 2025
Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Background: In a recent randomized trial, six months of financial incentives contingent for recent alcohol abstinence led to lower levels of hazardous drinking, while incentives for recent isoniazid (INH) ingestion had no impact on INH adherence, during TB preventive therapy among persons with HIV (PWH). Whether the short-term incentives influence long-term alcohol use and HIV viral suppression post-intervention is unknown.
Methods: We analyzed twelve-month HIV viral suppression and alcohol use in the Drinkers' Intervention to Prevent Tuberculosis study, a randomized controlled trial among PWH with latent TB and unhealthy alcohol use in south-western Uganda.
Antibiotics (Basel)
January 2025
Malalties Infeccioses i Resposta Inflamatòria Sistèmica en Pediatria, Servei d'Infectologia, Institut de Recerca Pediàtrica Sant Joan de Déu, 08950 Barcelona, Spain.
: Isoniazid (INH) remains a first-line drug for the treatment of tuberculosis (TB) in young children. In 2010, the WHO recommended an increase in the daily dose of INH up to 10 (7-15) mg/kg. Currently, there are no INH suspensions available in Europe.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Comp Eff Res
February 2025
ICON plc, Insights, Evidence & Value - Health Economics & Epidemiology, Langen, Germany.
To compare the efficacy and safety of lanadelumab versus other approved long-term prophylaxis (LTP) treatments in patients with pediatric hereditary angioedema (HAE) aged <12 years. A systematic literature review was conducted to identify studies of LTP in patients with HAE aged <12 years. Two studies met the inclusion criteria in an indirect treatment comparison of efficacy and safety data in pediatric HAE patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
January 2025
Sorbonne Université, service de médecine interne, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint Antoine, F-75012 Paris, France. Electronic address:
Background: Angioedema (AE) due to acquired C1-inhibitor deficiency (AAE-C1-INH) is a rare disease associating recurrent edema of mucosa and skin. Several underlying diseases have been reported, mainly lymphoproliferative diseases and monoclonal gammopathy. However, 15 to 20% of patients never exhibit such a hematological condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Alerg Mex
December 2024
Médica general, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Hospital Universitario Mayor Méderi, Colombia.
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