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Indian J Endocrinol Metab
September 2024
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Introduction: Paradoxical co-existence of insulinoma and diabetes is extremely rare. Although a few case reports addressed this association, a comprehensive study elucidating this relationship has been lacking. We performed a systematic review of published cases of insulinoma in diabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCochrane Database Syst Rev
January 2025
Global Health Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing Science, St. Luke's International University, Chuo-ku, Japan.
Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major global health concern. One of the most important causes of AMR is the excessive and inappropriate use of antimicrobial drugs in healthcare and community settings. Most countries have policies that require antimicrobial drugs to be obtained from a pharmacy by prescription.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
January 2025
Department of Chemical and Biological Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot 761001 Israel
Proteins often harness extensive motions of domains and subunits to promote their function. Deciphering how these movements impact activity is key for understanding life's molecular machinery. The enzyme adenylate kinase is an intriguing example for this relationship; it ensures efficient catalysis by large-scale domain motions that lead to the enclosure of the bound substrates ATP and AMP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Control Release
January 2025
Paris Brain Institute, ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne University, 75013 Paris, France.
Unlabelled: Blood-brain barrier opening with ultrasound can potentiate drug efficacy in the treatment of brain pathologies and also provides therapeutic effects on its own. It is an innovative tool to transiently, repeatedly and safely open the barrier, with studies showing beneficial effects in both preclinical models for Alzheimer's disease and recent clinical studies. The first preclinical and clinical work has mainly shown a decrease in amyloid burden in mice models and in patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAddiction
January 2025
Institute for Mental Health Policy Research, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), Toronto, Canada.
Aims: To measure effects between educational attainment and alcohol use as a driver of unequal alcohol-attributable mortality.
Design: Nation-wide cohort study using a longitudinal design, linking data from the 1997-2018 National Health Interview Survey to mortality data of the National Death Index in 2019. The study has an average follow-up time of 10.
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