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http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198007103030206 | DOI Listing |
J Intellect Dev Disabil
March 2022
Department of Educational Psychology, Université de Lorraine (2LPN: Laboratoire Lorrain de Psychologie and Neurosciences de la dynamique des comportements - EA 7489).
Background: The increased life expectancy of people with Down syndrome puts pressure on parents, who are usually the main caregivers but who find caring more difficult as they get older. The quality of the support provided by brothers and sisters depends on the intra-family relationships they build when growing up.
Methods: 121 adult siblings of people with Down syndrome completed a questionnaire on their perceptions of their childhood relationships.
J Intellect Dev Disabil
March 2022
Laboratoire de Psychologie, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Background: The present study investigated decision-making in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) using the Soochow Gambling Task (SGT). The objective was to assess whether adults with PWS have impaired hot executive functions and whether the deficit is specific to PWS or linked to intellectual disabilities.
Method: The SGT performance of 26 adults with PWS was compared to that of 26 healthy adults matched on chronological age, and to that of 26 adults with intellectual disabilities but without PWS, matched on intellectual quotient level and chronological age.
J Intellect Dev Disabil
December 2021
Trisomie 21 France, Saint-Etienne, France.
Background: To explain that students with intellectual disabilities are not fully included in mainstream education, the present paper investigates public attitudes towards inclusive education and notably examines how these vary according to students' type of disability (i.e., an intellectual, a communicational, a sensory, a motor, or a specific learning one).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Intellect Dev Disabil
March 2021
Laboratory of Psychopathology and Health Processes (EA n°4057), Department of Psychology, University of Paris, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
: Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is a multiple congenital anomaly syndrome characterised by several typical somatic characteristics and by developmental disabilities with various degrees of severity. Focusing on children with RSTS, the aim of this study was to describe their psychomotor, cognitive, and socio-emotional developmental profiles.: Twenty-three children with RSTS (12 boys; 11 girls; mean chronological age: 4 years and 10 months) with severe intellectual disability (mean developmental quotient = 32.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Intellect Dev Disabil
September 2022
Universidad de los Andes, Chile, School of Psychology, and Millennium Institute for Caregiving Research (MICARE), Santiago, Chile.
Background: Given the importance of adaptive behaviour (AB) for the identification of intellectual disability and the design of intervention plans for people with Down syndrome (DS), this cross-sectional study explored AB in infants with DS, compared to infants with typical development (TD).
Unlabelled: we evaluated 60 infants (10-36 months) with ABAS-II (32 with DS, 28 with TD). Using the developmental trajectories method for data analysis, we compared AB between the two groups.
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