Aclacinomycin A (ACM) antisera were obtained from the rabbits immunized with 4"'-deoxo-4"'-(R)-amino-ACM- or N,N-didemethyl-ACM-bovine serum albumin conjugate, and their immunoreactivities were tested with ACM-related anthracyclines. It was found that the binding ability with the ACM antisera was markedly decreased by the following structural changes in ACM: N,N-didemethylation of the rhodosamine moiety; 6-O- or 4-O-methylation; removal of the methoxycarbonyl group at C-10; hydroxylation at C-1, C-2 or C-11. It was less affected by some alterations in a side chain at C-9 or by deglycosidation of the terminal mono or disaccharide. The binding of the aglycone (aklavinone) was very weak.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/bpb1978.5.886 | DOI Listing |
Acta Paediatr Jpn
October 1994
Division of Mental Retardation and Birth Defect Research, National Institute of Neuroscience, Tokyo, Japan.
Neuropathological and immunohistochemical studies were done on the brain-stem of neonates who had congenital hydrocephalus with aqueductal stenosis or Arnold-Chiari malformation (ACM). The infants with aqueductal stenosis showed heterogeneity in their clinicopathological findings while the infants with ACM were relatively similar in neuropathological findings. There were prominent astrogliosis, decreased immunoreactivity with antisera to tyrosine hydroxylase and myelin basic protein in the periaqueductal area, and an increased reactivity with antiserum to substance P in the tegmentum of most patients with aqueductal stenosis and other malformations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Chem
October 1988
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
The N-terminal hexa- or pentapeptide sequences of the three mammalian tachykinins substance P, neurokinin A, and neurokinin B have been synthesized by the conventional solid-phase procedure with 6-aminocaproyl-S-(acetamidomethyl)cysteine as a C-terminal spacer and attachment function. A fourth sequence, with an additional N-terminal 6-aminocaproyl residue on the substance P-hapten sequence, was cyclized N- to C-terminally. For this purpose, a four-level protection scheme has been applied: BOC-TFA for N-terminal protection and cleavage; TFA-stable but HF-labile anchoring function and side-chain protection; S-acetamidomethyl for semipermanent thiol protection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Chemother Pharmacol
February 1985
A sensitive enzyme immunoassay method (EIA) for an anticancer drug, aclacinomycin A (ACM), has been developed. With a double-antibody technique, ACM at a concentration as low as 100 pg/tube can be detected. An antibody to ACM was obtained by immunizing rabbits with an antigen prepared by coupling ACM with mercaptosuccinylated bovine serum albumin via N-maleoyl aminobutyric acid (MABA) as a coupling agent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAclacinomycin A (ACM) antisera were obtained from the rabbits immunized with 4"'-deoxo-4"'-(R)-amino-ACM- or N,N-didemethyl-ACM-bovine serum albumin conjugate, and their immunoreactivities were tested with ACM-related anthracyclines. It was found that the binding ability with the ACM antisera was markedly decreased by the following structural changes in ACM: N,N-didemethylation of the rhodosamine moiety; 6-O- or 4-O-methylation; removal of the methoxycarbonyl group at C-10; hydroxylation at C-1, C-2 or C-11. It was less affected by some alterations in a side chain at C-9 or by deglycosidation of the terminal mono or disaccharide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!