The authors carried out serological typing of 2008 strains of NAG vibrios isolated in 1968--1975 in 18 territories of the Soviet Union from humans and from the objects of environment. Serological type was established in 40.5% of the srains isolated from humans and in 16% of the strains obtained from the environmental objects. Among persons with acute gastrointestinal diseases serotype 5 was the one which dominated, and among strains from the environment--serotype 8 Sakazaki. Serological type 15 was revealed for the first time in the USSR at the territory of Siberia and the Far East among the NAG-vibrio strains isolated from the environment.
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QJM
January 2025
Peking University Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinical Medical School (Xiyuan), Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, 100091, China.
Autoimmune gastritis (AIG) is a chronic inflammatory condition characterized by immune-mediated destruction of gastric parietal cells, leading to oxyntic atrophy, achlorhydria, and hypergastrinemia. While AIG was historically linked to gastric adenocarcinoma and type I neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), recent evidence suggests the risk of adenocarcinoma in AIG is lower than previously believed, particularly in Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)-negative patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Sci
December 2024
School of Biodiversity, One Health and Veterinary Medicine, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Garscube Estate, Glasgow G61 1QH, UK.
Dirofilariosis, a mosquito-borne disease caused by and , affects canids, felids and occasionally humans. Recent evidence suggests that prevalence is rising in the canine populations in several areas of Brazil, even those historically considered to be non-endemic, highlighting the need for ongoing surveillance. However, prevalence studies are frequently based on inference from single diagnostic methods, and it is acknowledged that this may lead to biases and an underestimation of the disease situation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTumori
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Objective: we compared and analyzed the imaging features, tumor markers, pathological immunohistochemistry, and lymph node metastasis rates of solitary and multiple lung adenocarcinoma to provide a valuable reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of 212 patients who underwent thoracic surgery in our hospital from 2022 to 2023, including 149 patients with a solitary lung adenocarcinoma nodule and 63 patients with multiple primary nodules. Via propensity score matching, the imaging features, tumor serological markers, pathological immunohistochemistry, and lymph node metastasis rates of the two groups were compared, and the differences in lymph node metastasis rates between solitary and multiple nodules were explored by binary logistic regression.
Carbohydr Res
January 2025
Department of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, S-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address:
The serological properties of the O-antigen polysaccharide region of the lipopolysaccharides are used to differentiate E. coli strains into serogroups. In this study, we report the structure elucidation of the O-specific chain of E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
January 2025
Department of Animal Biology and Conservation Science, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Introduction: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection poses a significant burden on pregnant women, with associated negative outcomes. Although well-described in many developed countries, the epidemiology of the disease and its impact on maternal and fetal health in Ghana is not fully understood.
Materials And Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in the antenatal clinics of 10 district hospitals in five regions of Ghana.
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